Z-y words! Flashcards

1
Q

Zymurgy (Noun)

A

a branch of applied chemistry that deals with fermentation processes (as in wine making or brewing)

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2
Q

Zyzzogeton (Noun)

A

a genus of large South American leafhoppers (family Cicadellidae) having the pronotum tuberculate and the front tibiae grooved

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3
Q

Zymosis (Noun)

A

FERMENTATION

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4
Q

Zymase (Noun)

A

an enzyme or enzyme complex of yeast that promotes fermentation of sugar

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5
Q

Zyzomys (Noun)

A

a genus of small Australian murid rodents characterized externally by short rounded ears and long slightly tufted tail which is usually all white and by upper molar teeth in which the outermost of the usual three tubercles constituting the cross crests is practically absent

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6
Q

Zymoses (Noun)

A

Plural of Zymosis, FERMENTATION

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7
Q

Zythum (Noun)

A

beer of ancient times: such as

a: beer of ancient Egypt
b: beer of the northern peoples

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8
Q

Zymoscope (Noun)

A

an apparatus for determining the fermenting power of yeast by measuring the amount of carbon dioxide evolved from a given quantity of sugar

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9
Q

Zythiaceae (Noun)

A

a family of imperfect fungi (order Sphaeropsidales)

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10
Q

Zymosan (Noun)

A

an insoluble largely polysaccharide fraction of yeast cell walls

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11
Q

Zygotoid (Noun)

A

a multinucleate zygospore

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12
Q

Zythia (Noun)

A

a genus (the type of the family Zythiaceae) of imperfect fungi characterized by white or bright-colored fleshy or waxy pycnidia and hyaline nonseptate spores

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13
Q

Zymogram (Noun)

A

an electrophoretic strip (as of starch gel) or a representation of it exhibiting the pattern of separated enzymes and especially isoenzymes after electrophoresis

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14
Q

Zyrtec (Trademark)

A

used for a preparation of the hydrochloride of cetirizine

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15
Q

Zymogenic (Adjective)

A

1: producing fermentation : AMYLOLYTIC
broadly : obtaining energy by amylolytic processes
2: of or relating to a zymogen

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16
Q

Zygotene (Noun)

A

the stage of meiotic prophase which immediately follows the leptotene and during which synapsis of homologous chromosomes occurs (obviously)

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17
Q

Zymogen (Noun)

A

an inactive protein precursor of an enzyme secreted by living cells and converted (as by a kinase or an acid) into an active form

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18
Q

Zygotaxis (Noun)

A

the attraction between two zygophores or suspensors that is immediately responsible for conjugation

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19
Q

Zygospore (Noun)

A

a thick-walled spore of some algae and fungi that is formed by union of two similar sexual cells, usually serves as a resting spore, and produces the sporophytic phase

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20
Q

Zygosporangium (Noun)

A

a sporangium in which zygospores are produced

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21
Q

Zygosphere (Noun)

A

a plant gamete capable of uniting with a similar one to form a zygospore

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22
Q

Zygosphene (Noun)

A

a median process on the front part of the neural arch of the vertebrae of most snakes and some lizards

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23
Q

Zygosphenal (Adjective)

A

of, relating to, or constituting a zygosphene

24
Q

Zygosperm (Noun)

A

ZYGOSPORE

25
Q

Zygosity (Noun)

A

the makeup or characteristics of a particular zygote
also : the genetic relationship between offspring of a single birth especially in regard to being derived from the same or different zygotes

26
Q

Zygosis (Noun)

A

zygote formation : union of gametes : CONJUGATION —used especially in combination

27
Q

Zygose (adjective)

A

of or relating to zygosis

28
Q

Zygosacharomyces (Noun)

A

a genus of yeasts (family Saccharomycetaceae) in which ascospore formation is preceded by conjugation and which is often included in Saccharomyces

29
Q

Zygoptera (Noun)

A

a suborder of Odonata comprising forms that are distinguished from the typical dragonflies by a slenderer elongated body, by narrow equal wings held upright in repose, and by aquatic larvae that have a pair of paddle-shaped tracheal gills at the apex of the abdomen

30
Q

Zygopteris (Noun)

A

the type genus of Zygopteraceae

31
Q

Zygophyllum (Noun)

A

a genus of Old World shrubs (family Zygophyllaceae) that are distinguished mainly by the opposite bifoliate leaves

32
Q

Zygophyllaceae (Noun)

A

a family of herbs, shrubs, or trees (order Geraniales) distinguished by pinnate or bifoliolate stipulate leaves and axillary pentamerous flowers

33
Q

Zygophyceae (Plural Noun)

A

a class that comprises greenish unicellular or filamentous algae having conspicuous chromatophores and multiplying by simple division and by conjugation and that includes the desmids and pond scums and usually also the diatoms

34
Q

Zygophore (noun)

A

a specialized hyphal branch giving rise to another that forms the gamete in some molds (family Mucoraceae)

35
Q

Zygoneure (noun)

A

a connecting neuron

36
Q

Zygomycete (Noun)

A

a fungus of the subclass Zygomycetes

37
Q

Zygomorphic (Adjective)

A

having floral parts unequal in size or form so that the flower is capable of division into essentially symmetrical halves by only one longitudinal plane passing through the axis

38
Q

Zygomaxillary (Adjective)

A

of, relating to, or joining the maxilla and zygoma

39
Q

Zygomaxillare (Noun)

A

a craniometric point at the lower end of the zygomaticotemporal suture

40
Q

Zygomaticoauricularis (Noun)

A

the anterior auricularis muscle

41
Q

Zygomatic (Adjective)

A

of, relating to, constituting, or situated in the region of the zygomatic bone or zygomatic arch

42
Q

Zygoma (Noun)

A

1a: the arch of bone that extends along the front or side of the skull beneath the orbit
b: a slender bony process of the zygomatic arch
2: a bone of the face below the eye that in mammals forms part of the zygomatic arch and part of the orbit

43
Q

Zygolobous (Adjective)

A

of the prostomium of an annelid worm

: not set off by a groove from the first true segment

44
Q

Zygodont (Adjective)

A

having or being molar teeth with four tubercles in which the tubercles are united in pairs by crests

45
Q

Zygodactylism (Noun)

A

the condition of being zygodactyl or of having zygodactyl feet

46
Q

Zygocactus (noun)

A

a small genus of Brazilian cacti having flat fleshy usually branched joints, showy red or pink flowers, and red fleshy fruits and including the widely cultivated crab cactus

47
Q

Zygnematales (Plural Noun)

A

an order of green algae (class Chlorophyceae) that include the pond scums and desmids, are distinguished by the absence of asexual reproduction and lack of flagellated reproductive structure, and reproduce sexually by fusion of amoeboid gametes

48
Q

Zygnamataceae (plural noun)

A

a family of common freshwater algae (order Zygnematales) often forming bright green slimy masses in stagnant or running water and consisting of unbranched cylindrical filaments with green chromatophores arranged in spiral bands, stars, or rarely straight bands

49
Q

Zygnema (Noun)

A

a genus of common filamentous algae (family Zygnemataceae) having two stellate chromatophores in each cell

50
Q

Zygite (Noun)

A

a rower of the middle tier in an ancient trireme or in the upper tier of a bireme

51
Q

Zygapophysis (Noun)

A

any of the articular processes of the neural arch of a vertebra of which there are usually two anterior and two posterior

52
Q

Zygantrum (Noun)

A

a fossa on the posterior median part of the neural arch of a vertebra (as of a snake) that accommodates the zygosphene of the next vertebra

53
Q

Zygaenidae (Plural Noun)

A

a family of moths including the foresters, burnet moths, and related moths most of which are bright-colored and day-flying

54
Q

Zygaenid (Adjective)

A

of or relating to the Zygaenidae

55
Q

Zygadene (Noun)

A

a plant of the genus Zigadenus

56
Q

Zydeco (Noun)

A

popular music of southern Louisiana that combines tunes of French origin with elements of Caribbean music and the blues and that features guitar, washboard, and accordion