Z AND A Flashcards

1
Q

Define

Mass Number

(A)

A

The mass number is a number in the periodic table, represented by A, and is the sum of protons and neutrons

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2
Q

Define

Atomic Number

(Z)

A

The atomic number is a number found in the periodic table, represented by Z, indicates the number of protons

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3
Q

Define

Isotope

A

Isotopes are atoms of a single element that have different neutrons.

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4
Q

Define

Ion

A

An ion is an atom with electric charge

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5
Q

Define

Cation

A

A cation is an atom with positive electric charge

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6
Q

Define

Anion

A

An anion is an atom with negative electric charge

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7
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Carbon Dioxide

A

CO2: 12+16+16=44u

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8
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Water

A

H2O: 1+1+16=18u

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9
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Glucose

A

C6H12O6: (12.6)+(1.12)+(16.6)=180u

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10
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Carbon Monoxide

A

CO: 12+16=28u

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11
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Butane

A

C4H10: (12.4)+(1.10)=58u

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12
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Methane

A

CH4: 12+(1.4)=16u

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13
Q

Calculate the molecular mass

Hydrogen

A

H2: 1+1=2u

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14
Q

H

A

hydrogen

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15
Q

Li

A

lithium

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16
Q

Na

A

sodium

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17
Q

K

A

potassium

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18
Q

Rb

A

rubidium

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19
Q

Be

A

beryllium

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20
Q

Ca

21
Q

Sr

22
Q

Ba

23
Q

Ti

24
Q

Cr

25
Fe
iron
26
Co
cobalt
27
Cu
copper
28
Ag
silver
29
Au
gold
30
Hg
mercury
31
B
boron
32
AL
aluminium
33
Ga
gallium
34
C
carbon
35
Si
silicon
36
N
nitrogen
37
P
phosphorous
38
O
oxygen
39
S
sulphur
40
Se
selenium
41
F
fluorine
42
Cl
chlorine
43
Br
bromine
44
I
iodine
45
He
helium
46
Ne
neon
47
Ar
argon
48
How do you calculate neutrons?
A-Z