Yr 9 History Flashcards

1
Q

MAIN stands for….

A

Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism

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2
Q

Militarism

A

Militarism is the belief that all nations should have and maintain strong armed forces to defend themselves or promote their national interests.

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3
Q

Alliances

A

Agreements between countries to work together to achieve shared goals

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4
Q

Imperialism

A

gaining and maintaining control over other countries

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5
Q

Nationalism

A

Pride and love of one’s nation

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6
Q

Who was in the triple entente

A

Great Britain, France, and Russia

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7
Q

Who was in the triple alliance

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

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8
Q

TOMACRUP

A
  • type
  • origin
  • motive
  • audience
  • content
  • reliability
  • usefulness
  • perspective
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9
Q

Where did Australia fight?

A

Galipeoli and Western Front

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10
Q

Trench benefits

A
  • protected from explosions
  • Cheap
  • utilise avaliable resources
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11
Q

Trench disadvantages

A
  • Horrible conditions, cold
  • Lots of diseases and Pests
  • A lot of stalemate
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12
Q

Date of Assassination for Ferdinand

A

28th June 1914

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13
Q

Date Gallipoli started

A

19 February 1915

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14
Q

Date Gallipoli ended

A

9 January 1916

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15
Q

What date did Australia go to the Western front

A

March 1916

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16
Q

When was the Battle of Frommelles?

A

19-20 July 1916

17
Q

When was Battle of Hamels?

A

4th of July 1918

18
Q

When was Armistice signed?

A

11th November 1918

19
Q

When was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

A

28th, June 1919

20
Q

When was the Battle of Amiens?

A

8th August 1918

21
Q

Long-term factors leading to war:

A
  • Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
  • Balkan wars
  • Austro-Hungarian Empire wanting to control the Balkans
22
Q

4 types of trenches

A

Communication Trench
Firing Line
Support Trench
Reserve Trench

23
Q

What is Shell-shock

A

PTSD with war trauma

24
Q

Those in favour for conscription? (3)

A

Protestants, businesses, some returned soldiers

25
Q

Arguments for conscription? (3)

A

Protect Britain
Voluntary recruitment had failed
Protect Australia’s reputation

26
Q

Not in favour for conscription? (3)

A

Trade Unions
Most of Labor Party
Catholic Church

27
Q

Arguments for no conscription? (3)

A

Working class unfairly burdened
Shouldn’t be forced to fight, be wounded or die
Not enough hands to farm if men left