YR 2 Topic 2 (statistics) Flashcards
1
Q
N
A
intersection P(AnB) = P(A) x P(B) (if independent) double shading
2
Q
U
A
union
P(AUB) =P(A) + P(B) -P(AnB) (if mutually exclusive) P(AnB) = 0
all shaded
3
Q
not
A
P(A’)
P(A) + P(A’) = 1 (if mutually exclusive)
4
Q
conditional probabilities
A
dependent probabilities
5
Q
P(A|B)
A
probability that B occurs given A has already occurred
6
Q
addition rule
A
P(A) + P(B) - P(AnB) = P(AUB)
7
Q
P(B|A) equation
A
P(AnB) divided by P(A)