Yr 10 Autumn 2020 mock 1 revision cards Flashcards

1
Q

What did Woodrow Wilson want from the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Creation of the League of Nations, not to be too hard on Germany, self-determination, freedom of the seas, the fourteen points.

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2
Q

What were the types of treatments based on the four humours?

A

Bleeding and purgatives.

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3
Q

What is unusual about the League of Nations and America?

A

America proposed the creation of the League but did not join. This is because President Wilson was blocked by the Senate of his government.

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4
Q

What would a healthy person’s humours be like?

A

Balanced.

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5
Q

Who were the Big 3?

A

Clemenceau of France, Lloyd George of Britain, WIlson of the USA.

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6
Q

What is an epidemic?

A

A disease which spreads widely, harms/kills lots of people and is very difficult to stop.

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7
Q

Define supernatural explanations of disease.

A

Explanations based on beliefs rather than anything physical.

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8
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below was elected by the Assembly and Council? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

C

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9
Q

What connected the Saar and the League of Nations?

A

The Saar had been given to the the League of Nations for 15 years as a result of the Treaty of Versailles. This was due to expire in 1935.

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10
Q

What did George Clemenceau want from the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Revenge for French losses and damage in WW1, to cripple Germany militarily, money to rebuild, make France less vulnerable to future attack.

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11
Q

Name the 4 humours.

A

Phlegm, blood, yellow bile, black bile.

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12
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below had the power to offer advice and issue blame but could not actually punish? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

c

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13
Q

What are the factors we use in the History of Medicine?

A

Religion, Chance, War, Individuals, Science & Technology , Communications.

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14
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below was comprised of 42 nations? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

A

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15
Q

Who was David Lloyd George?

A

Prime Minister of Britain in 1919.

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16
Q

How big was the League of Nations’ army?

A

0, it didn’t have one.

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17
Q

How many books were in the library at Alexandria?

A

700,000.

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18
Q

What are the three themes comprising the History of Medicine?

A

Disease and infection, surgery and anatomy, public health.

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19
Q

What were mandates?

A

Germany’s colonies in Africa which, as part of the Treaty of Versailles, were in the control of the League of Nations (especially Britain and France).

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20
Q

What did Galen add to the Four Humours theory?

A

The idea of using ‘opposites’ to balance the humours.

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21
Q

Including colonies, how much territory in total did Germany lose after the Treaty of Versailles?

A

13%

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22
Q

What military forces was Germany allowed in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Only 6 ships in the navy and no submarines. Only 100,000 soldiers in the army, conscription not allowed and no tanks. No airforce allowed either.

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23
Q

In what month and year and was the Paris Peace conference?

A

Jan 1919

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24
Q

How can the word LAMB help you remember about the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

L=land, A=army, M=money, B=blame

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25
Q

Define natural explanations of disease.

A

Explanations based on physical evidence, observation and scientific deduction (even if the science is wrong).

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26
Q

What is disease and infection the story of?

A

The story of what people throughout History believed made them unwell and how they tried to treat illnesses.

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27
Q

What was the Greek’s natural explanation for disease called?

A

The Four Humours.

28
Q

What were some of the things that Wilson wanted in his fourteen points?

A

No secret treaties, disarmament, self determination in the Austro-Hungarian and Turkish Empires, creation of an independent Poland, creation of the League of Nations.

29
Q

What was forbidden between Germany and Austria in the Treaty of Versailles (spelt correctly)?

A

Anschluss

30
Q

What are the different time periods in the History of medicine (in order please)?

A

Prehistoric, Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Dark Ages, Renaissance, Industrial period, 20th/21st centuries.

31
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below were groups of experts with a specific mission? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

e

32
Q

What did article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles state?

A

War guilt clause: Germany was to blame for starting WW1

33
Q

What were mandates?

A

Germany’s colonies in Africa which, as part of the Treaty of Versailles, were in the control of the League of Nations (especially Britain and France).

34
Q

Who was Woodrow Wilson?

A

President of the USA in 1919.

35
Q

How did the League use trade sanctions to try to solve the Abyssinia Crisis?

A

Italy and Abyssinia were both banned from buying weapons. Italy however was able to continue buying oil, steel, coal and iron.

36
Q

If you had a bad fever, which humour would Greek doctors say you had too much of?

A

Yellow bile.

37
Q

What was done with the land taken from Austria in the Treaty of St Germain?

A

Some of it was given to Italy and Romania. Some of it was used to create new countries such as Poland, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia.

38
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below met four times a year? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

b

39
Q

What connects the Treaty of Versailles and the Paris Peace Conference?

A

The Treaty of Versailles was one of the outcomes from the Paris Peace Conference.

40
Q

Why was bleeding introduced as a treatment for any illnesses as a result of the 4 Humours theory?

A

Based on the four humours, doctors thought that they needed to reduce the blood in a patient’s body to make the better.

41
Q

When writing about the League of Nations in a quick form, should you write ‘LON’ or ‘the League?’

A

‘the League’

42
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below had the power of veto over decisions that had been made? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

B

43
Q

What does the word Anschluss mean?

A

Uniting Germany and Austria

44
Q

How do the letters PTMM help you remember the impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?

A

P=pride, T=territory, M=money, M=military strength.

45
Q

What was the Hippocratic collection?

A

A collection of books covering many aspects of medicine written by Hippocrates. They were used for centuries.

46
Q

What was article 232 of the Treaty of Versailles all about?

A

Reparations - £6,600 million!

47
Q

How many book did Galen write?

A

Around 64.

48
Q
A
49
Q

What has Versailles got to do with the Paris Peace Conference?

A

It was where the Paris Peace conference took place.

50
Q

How much did Germany have to pay in reparations for WW1?

A

£6,600 million

51
Q

What is a fun and memorable poem for remembering the first letter of each of the time periods (in the right order)?

A

People Eat Green Rolos During Rows In Turkey

52
Q

What did Lloyd George want from the Paris Peace Conference?

A

To keep Germany strong for trade with Britain, gain German colonies for Britain, keep the Royal navy powerful, ensure Germany was a buffer against Russia communism.

53
Q

When writing about the League of Nations in a quick form, should you write ‘LON’ or ‘the League?’

A

‘the League’

54
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below was its version of a civil service (the people who work for the government)? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

D

55
Q

Which time periods are sometimes summarised as the’ ‘Ancient World?’

A

Prehistoric, Egyptian, Greek, Romans

56
Q

What was the covenant of the League of Nations?

A

An agreement between all the countries in the League that they would deal with aggression by getting countries to talk through problems, be ready to tell the guilty country when they were in the wrong and use economic sanctions as punishments.

57
Q

What was not allowed in the Rhineland and what was this called?

A

No troops, weapons or fortifications. This is called being demilitarised.

58
Q

Who was George Clemenceau?

A

Prime Minister of France in 1919

59
Q

How can the word BRAT help you remember about the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

B= blame, R = reparations, A= army, T=territory

60
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below needed a unanimous decision for it to happen? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

A

61
Q

Why did the Greek’s believe in the 4 Humours theory?

A

It was based on their observations of the world, believing that there were four elements that made up everything, four seasons of the weather, and four humours inside the body.

62
Q

Which of the League of Nations organisation listed below met only once a year? A. The Assembly B. The Council C. The Permanent court of International Justice D. The Secretariat E. The special commissions

A

A

63
Q

Which of these is not a humour: blood, sweat, yellow bile?

A

Sweat

64
Q

How much of its territories did Germany lose as part of the treaty of Versailles? (NOT including colonies)

A

10%, including Alsace Lorraine which was returned to France.

65
Q

In what month and year was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

A

June 1919