Yr 10 Accounting Flashcards
What is Accounting?
The process of recording, summarising, analysing, and reporting financial transactions to provide information that is useful in making business decisions
What is the Statement of Profit or Loss?
Shows how a business has performed over a period of time
Includes revenues (income) a business receives and the expenses (costs) it incurs to earn those revenues
What is the Statement of Financial Position?
Provides a snapshot at a point in time of what the business owns/controls (assets) and the amount of money it owes (liabilities) as well as the value of the owner’s investment in the business (owner’s equity)
What is Statement of Cash Flows?
Shows from where the business obtained cash during the period and how it was received (Operating, Investing, and Financing Activities)
What is Operating Activities?
It is what a business does to generate income (use of cash - usually)
What is Investing Activities?
It is what a business does to help the business grow (use of cash - usually)
What is Financing Activities?
It is where a business gets funding (source of cash)