Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Science G9.Q2 > You have mass and volume, therefor you matter. > Flashcards

You have mass and volume, therefor you matter. Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

anything that has volume and mass

A

Matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is volume

A

amount of space that an object occupies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is mass

A

amount of matter in an object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 main divisions of matter

A

pure substance and mixture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

2 divisions of pure substance

A

element and compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

2 divisions of mixture

A

homogeneous and heterogeneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

2 divisions of heterogeneous

A

colloid and suspension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is pure substance

A

has definite composition; can only be separated through chemical means

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is mixture

A

has an indefinite composition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is element

A

has one type of atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is compound

A

combination of 2 or more kinds of atoms that can only be separated by chemical means

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is homogeneous

A

mixture having one phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is heterogeneous

A

mixture with two or more phases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is colloid

A

dispersing phase and dispersing medium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is suspension

A

mixture that has largest particles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are the two distinct characteristics of colloid?

A

brownian movement and tyndall effect

17
Q

what is brownian movement

A

particles are large enough to affect each other

18
Q

what is tyndall effect

A

scattering of light

19
Q

what is solution

A

mixture of solvent and solute

20
Q

what is solvent

A

has larger amounts in the mixture and is the one that dissolves

21
Q

what is solute

A

has smaller amounts in the mixture and is the one that is being dissolved

22
Q

what is kinetic molecular theory

A

motion/movement of particles present in a specific kind of matter

23
Q

relationship between kinetic energy and temperature

A

they are directly propoportionate; if K.E increases, temperature increases

24
Q

what are the 5 states of matter

A

B.E.C, solid, liquid, gas, plasma

25
Q

what is B.E.C

A

Bose-Einstein Condensate; phase of matter at coldest temperatures; nearly no motion

26
Q

what is solid

A

has definite volume and shape; particles are in fixed motion; molecules are jiggling

27
Q

what is liquid

A

definite volume but indefinite shape; particles are close together but not fixed position; some motion; has little more energy that allows them to flow

28
Q

what is gas

A

no definite volume or shape; particles have great distance; lots of motion

29
Q

what is plasma

A

ionized gas; has positive and negative charge; ionized phase of matter found in the sun

30
Q

what are the two kinds of solids

A

crystalline and amorphous

31
Q

what is crystalline solid

A

arranged in repeating geometric patterns

32
Q

what is amorphous solid

A

particles aren’t arranged; flexible solids

Science G9.Q2 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions