You got this

Question 1

MAS 0

Answer 1

Full ROM, no resistance

Question 2

MAS 1

Answer 2

Catch and release

Question 3

MAS 1+

Answer 3

Catch and resistance throughout remainder of ROM

Question 4

MAS 2

Answer 4

Marked increase in tone throughout most of ROM

Question 5

MAS 3

Answer 5

Considerable increase in tone, PROM difficult

Question 6

MAS 4

Answer 6

Rigid in flexion or extension

Question 7

GMFCS 1

Answer 7

Independent walking, running, stairs, jumping

Question 8

GMFCS 2

Answer 8

Difficulty walking long distances or on uneven terrain. Stairs with bannisters. Minimal ability to run and jump.

Question 9

GMFCS 3

Answer 9

Walks with aid indoors. Stairs with SO1 or AO1. Wheelchair for longer distance, may self propel short distances

Question 10

GMFCS 4

Answer 10

Walks with aid and assistance indoors short distances. Outdoors is pushed or powered wheelchair.

Question 11

GMFCS 5

Answer 11

Transported in a wheelchair always. Minimal ability to maintain antigravity head and trunk positions

Question 12

GMFCS

Answer 12

Gross motor function classification scale. Used to classify CP patients.
Generally children over 5 will not improve their score.

Question 13

GMFM

Answer 13

Gross motor function measure, observational outcome measure evaluating gross motor function in patients with CP, aged 5/12 - 16 years. Two versions, GMFM-88 (original) and GMFM-66.

Question 14

GMFM scoring

Answer 14

The scoring system is divided into five categories. 
1 - Lying and rolling
2 - Sitting
3 - Crawling and kneeling
4 - Standing
5 - Walking and running

Question 15

Spasticity treatment options

Answer 15

Orthopaedic surgery e.g. VDRO (varus derotation osteotomy),
Baclofen
Intrathecal baclofen pumps
Splints/orthotics
Botox
Physio (focusing on function, strengthening, postural Mx)
SDR

Question 16

6-8/52

Answer 16

Head to max 45 degrees in prone

In supine, large movements of ULs

Question 17

3/12

Answer 17

Brings hand to mouth
Props on forearms in prone, head to 45 degrees +
Turns head towards sound
Tracking
No head lag on pull to sit from 5/12

Question 18

6-8/12

Answer 18

Independent sitting, initially with hands to support
Grasps feet
Prone pushing up on to hands/extended ULs
Rolling both directions
Toy hand to hand
Stand: takes some weight when held

Question 19

8-9/12

Answer 19

Independent crawling

Stand with support

Question 20

10/12

Answer 20

Independent stand

Cruising

Question 21

1 year

Answer 21

Walking unsteady

Question 22

15/12

Answer 22

Walking steady

Question 23

18/12

Answer 23

May walk up stairs
Begins running
Helps with dressing
Can squat independently

Question 24

2 years

Answer 24

Walks on toe and heels
Stairs with handrail
Jumping on the spot
Throwing

Question 25

3 years

Answer 25

One leg stand short periods

Pedals tricycle