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1
Q

euphemism (noun)

A

an inoffensive word or expression substituted for an offensive one

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2
Q

avert (verb)

A

turn away or to prevent

I will avert a child’s tantrum by supplying a lollipop

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3
Q

exhort (v)

A

fully encourage, especially by cheers or shouts

My dad always exhorts me.

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4
Q

elicit (v)

A

call forth ( emotions, feelings, responses)
arouse
evoke
kindle

A great comedian can elicit laughter.
A lawyer may try to elicit a response

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5
Q

imperious (adj)

A

someone who is imperious gives orders in a way in which they think they are inferior to others.

arrogant, domineering, overbearing,

how to remember: sounds like empire, empires are on top, strong ect.Often controlled by a single ruler who thinks he is the shit

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6
Q

refute (v)

A

prove that something is wrong

I shall refute your claim bitch!

facts, evidence, arguments are often used.

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7
Q

purport (v)

A

convince someone of something that may not be true

purport that the dog ate your homework

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8
Q

imminent (adj)

A

just about to happen

it is imminent that I shall kick your azz

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9
Q

amalgam (n)

A

combination of diverse things

her book was an amalgam of lots of short stories.

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10
Q

enclave (n)

A

a separate or small group within a larger one

groups of like people often form an enclave within a country or region

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11
Q

defunct (adj)

A

describe something that used to exist but now is gone
inactive, no longer in use

a defunct law, defunct organization

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12
Q

despondent (adj)

A

hopeless, discouraged, very sad

he was desponded over the loss of his job
to loose courage, give up

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13
Q

deter (v)

A

to discourage

He will never deter me from my ambitions

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14
Q

cajole (v)

A

to influence / persuade someone by flattery

She cajoles men into buying her jewelry

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15
Q

unequivocal (adj)

A

there’s no doubt about it.

She had an unequivocal response to the marriage proposal.

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16
Q

surrogate

A

someone who takes the place of another

She is a surrogate

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17
Q

preclude (v)

A

prevent from happening
if something is precluded it cannot happen

staying away from water precludes the possibility of drowning

a muzzle precludes a dog from drowning

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18
Q

transgress (v)

A

go beyond the boundaries

When you transgress a rule you are breaking it
you are transgressing our friendship with that behavior

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19
Q

impart (v)

A

bestow the quality on
to pass on, transmit, or bestow

impart knowledge on someone else
let me impart this message onto you always do your part

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20
Q

estranged (v)

A

to alienate, distance oneself

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21
Q

pertinent (adj)

A

relevent, appropriate,

pertinent advice is relevant to the situation

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22
Q

exonerate (adj)

A

free from blame

release from duty or obligation

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23
Q

elope (v)

A

run away with the person you love

the young couple eloped and got married in Las Vegas.

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24
Q

imperative (adj)

A

something that absolutely needs to get done and can not be put off.

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25
Q

bashful (adj)

A

feeling timid or shy

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26
Q

contend(v)

A

to defend a belief or keep affirming

maintain or come to terms with

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27
Q

sentimental (adj)

A

someone who is sentimental is led by emotions rather than by reason

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28
Q

assertive (adj)

A

act with authority and confidence

up-front about what you want, and bold in devising a plan that helps you get there

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29
Q

arrogate (v)

A

to take over with force

30
Q

avert (v)

A

to declare as true

I aver that I will not back down to a challenge

31
Q

contention (n)

A

heated disagreement, a struggling between opponents, often one person is winning over the other

32
Q

inflammatory (adj)

A

inflammatory speech

arousing anger

33
Q

ailment (n)

A

illness, problems

Rouhani promises to cure Iran’s ailments

34
Q

confidant (n)

A

person you tell all your secrets to

Dont forget your confidants birthday or else she will start speaking

35
Q

concession (n)

A

the act of conceding or yielding

Do you want more money for your allowance? Then you need to do more chores as a concession

36
Q

vehement (adj) (vee-yuuu-meent)

A

showing strong/ intense/ powerful emotion,

vehement storm
vehement opposition

37
Q

visceral (adj)

A

based on intuition, you feel it in your gut,
a visceral feeling is intuitive, there may not be rational explanation, but you feel you know what is best

visceral opposition
I have a visceral feeling that Stanford Medical School is a better fit for me

38
Q

pariah ( n)

A

rejected from your own society, reject, outcask

This restaurant has gained pariah status because it has failed health inspection three times in a row

39
Q

diplomacy (n)

A

negotiations for nations

40
Q

salient (adj)

A

obvious,
salient characteristic is that I am loud
when giving a speech make your most salient points in the beginning

41
Q

uphold (v)

A

to stand up for something or support it

police officers are hired to uphold the law
i uphold my believe that I will get into Stanford Medical School
I uphold my sister’s innocence, although it is salient that she mad a huge contribution to the arguement

42
Q

moot (adj) (moo-t)

A

trivial, unimportant

Her claim was moot

43
Q

attest (v)

A

to prove or declare to be true

I bet you can attest that taking tests is fun!

44
Q

behest (noun not v)

A

authoritative command or request

The school official pat down the student at the behest of the police officer

I acted accordingly to her behest

like request but it has a bit of do this “or else”

behest rhymes with request.

45
Q

behest (noun not v)

A

authoritative command or request

The school official pat down the student at the behest of the police officer

I acted accordingly to her behest

like request but it has a bit of do this “or else”

behest rhymes with request.

46
Q

behest (noun not v)

A

authoritative command or request

The school official pat down the student at the behest of the police officer

I acted accordingly to her behest

like request but it has a bit of do this “or else”

behest rhymes with request.

47
Q

sedative (n/ adji)

A

something that causes calmness or tranquility or is characterized by it

48
Q

narcotic(adj)

A

relieve pain or cause drowsiness/ sleep inducing

49
Q

semantic (adji)

A

of or related to meaning or the study of meaning

50
Q

compromise (v)

A

erode or deminish

if you dont brush your teeth you will compromise the health of your gums

51
Q

emphatically (adj)

A

when you say something empaphatically, you say it with a great deal of force and emphasis

share root word with emphasis

52
Q

assertion (n)

A

declaration made without any supporting evidence

53
Q

propriety (n)

A

appropriate or correct behavior
following what is culturally accepted

You are so obsessed with propriety, can you please loosen up?

54
Q

precedent (n)

A

something that sets standard for future events

your mother will probably not let you stay up late bc it will hold precedent for future bed times

55
Q

transgressor (n)

A

someone who violates the law or command

56
Q

maniacal (muun–I-uh-Kul)

A

acting like a maniac, very disorderly

57
Q

berate (v)

A

harshly putting someone down by insulting their character

58
Q

subvert (v)

A

undermine the power

59
Q

convention (n)

A

accepted way of doing things.

By convention, you should get me a present for my birthday

60
Q

depose

A

force someone of authority out of position

force to leave (office)

61
Q

derail (v)

A

cause to go off track

62
Q

relentless

A

harsh, unforgiving, persistent,
your not stopping till you get what you want and you are not taking “no” for an answer
never-ceasing

63
Q

pummelling

A

repeatedly beat someone down
strike usually with a fist

the economy is being pummelled
heavy rain can pummel the earth

64
Q

dismay (n)

A

emotional state of alar, fear, or serious disappointment
feeling of despair in the face of obstacles
fear from danger
feeling you feel in a negative situation where you doubt you are able to handle

65
Q

pernicious (adj)

A

exceedingly harmful and subtle
poisionous gas is pernicious
pernicious effects of watching too much TV

66
Q

fable (n)

A

moral tale that includes animal characters

the turtle and rabbit

67
Q

echelon

A

body of troops arranged in a line

a level or rank in an organization

68
Q

derided

A

treat or speak with contempt
a low opinion of someone or something
give ppl a hard time with inslting language

69
Q

paramount (n)

A

having superior power or influence
beyond important/ absolutely critical

Getting into an amazing medical school is paramount

70
Q

conundrum (n)

A

difficult puzzle

one of the most difficult conundrums is the riddle of Sphinx

71
Q

acclimatize (v)

A

get used to a particular climate