You Can't Use Character Evidence To Prove Propensity Flashcards
FRE 404(a)(1)
You can’t use character evidence to prove propensity.
Period.
FRE 404(a)(2)
EXCEPT “pertinent” traits in CRIMINAL cases, if the defendant wants to go there first.
FRE 404(b)(2)
EXCEPT, if you can (with a straight face) claim you’re trying to prove pretty much ANYTHING BUT propensity with a past crime, wrong, or other act that bears upon character.
FRE 405(b)
EXCEPT when character is an essential element of a charge, claim, or defense; then ANYTHING goes.
FRE 608(a)(b)
EXCEPT if you’re attacking or supporting the character of a WITNESS for truthfulness.
FRE 609
EXCEPT if you’re using a criminal conviction to attack a WITNESS’s character for truthfulness.
FRE 406
EXCEPT if you can manage to call past behavior a “habit”.
FRE 413-415
EXCEPT if it’s a sexual assault case.