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Yoga Studies > Yoga Sutras Terms > Flashcards

Yoga Sutras Terms Flashcards

1
Q

abhiniveśā

A

self-preservation (2.3, 2.9)

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2
Q

abhyāsa

A

practice, action, method (1.12, 1.13, 1.18, 1.32)

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3
Q

ahamkāra

A

“I-maker” source of egoism; the sense that identification is occurring

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4
Q

ahimsā

A

not harming (2.30, 2.35)

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5
Q

aṅgam

A

limb, component. (1.31, 3.7, 3.8)

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6
Q

anupātī

A

following, relying upon

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7
Q

aparigrahā

A

not being acquisitive (2.30, 2.39)

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8
Q

asamprajñāta

A

without cognition

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9
Q

āsana

A

posture (2.29, 2.46)

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10
Q

āśaya

A

store, residuum

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11
Q

asmitā

A

the sense of “I”, egoism

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12
Q

asteya

A

not strealing

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13
Q

avidyā

A

lack of wisdom, ignorance of one’s true nature (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.24)

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14
Q

brāhma-vihāras

A

heavenly abodes

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15
Q

brahmacarya

A

celibacy, impeccable conduct (2.30, 2.38)

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16
Q

brahman

A

universal matrix

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17
Q

buddhi

A

perception, intelligence (4.21, 4.22)

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18
Q

cakra

A

wheel, energy center (3.30)

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19
Q

caturtha

A

fourth (2.51)

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20
Q

citta

A

consciousness (1.2, 1.30, 1.33, 1.37, 2.54, 3.1, 3.9, 3.11, 3.12, 3.19, 3.35, 3.39, 4.4, 4.5, 4.15-18, 4.21, 4.23, 4.26)

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21
Q

darśana

A

vision, perspective, systematic view, philosophy (1.30, 2.6, 2.41, 3.33)

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22
Q

dhāraṇā

A

concentration (2.29, 2.53, 3.1)

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23
Q

dharma

A

property, visible form, constituent form (3.13, 3.14, 3.46, 4.12, 4.29)

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24
Q

dhyānā

A

meditative absorption (1.39, 2.11, 2.29, 3.2, 4.6)

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25
Q

duḥkha

A

distress, pain, suffering (1.31, 1.33, 2.5, 2.8, 2.15, 2.16, 2.34)

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26
Q

dveṣa

A

aversion (2.3, 2.8)

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27
Q

ekāgratā

A

one pointedness, focus (2.41, 3.11, 3.12)

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28
Q

guṇa

A

fundamental quality of nature (1.16, 2.15, 2.19, 4.13, 4.32, 4.34)

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29
Q

indriya

A

sensory apparatus (2.18, 2.41, 2.43, 2.54, 2.55, 3.13, 4.32, 4.34)

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30
Q

īśvara

A

divine ideal of pure awareness (1.23, 1.24, 2.1, 2.32, 2.45)

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31
Q

jiva

A

individual

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32
Q

jñāna

A

knowledge, insight (1.8, 1.9, 1.38, 1.42, 2.28, 3.16-19, 3.23, 3.26-29, 3.36, 3.53, 3.55, 4.31)

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33
Q

kaivalya

A

emancipation, isolation of pure awareness (2.25, 3.51, 3.56, 4.26, 4.34)

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34
Q

karma

A

action (1.24, 2.12, 3.23, 4.7, 4.30)

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35
Q

kleśa

A

cause of suffering, corruption, hindrance, affliction, poison (1.24, 2.2, 2.3, 2.12, 2.13, 4.30)

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36
Q

kriyā

A

action (2.1, 2.36, 2.18)

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37
Q

kṣaṇa

A

moment (2.9, 2.52, 4.33)

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38
Q

liṅgadeha

A

subtle body

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39
Q

mahā-videha

A

great vow

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40
Q

manas

A

mind (1.35, 2.53)

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41
Q

megha

A

cloud, rain shower (4.29)

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42
Q

moha

A

delusion

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43
Q

nādī

A

energy channels

44
Q

neti neti

A

not this, not this

45
Q

nirbīja

A

seedless (1.51, 3.8)

46
Q

nirodha

A

stilling, cessation, restriction (1.2, 1.12, 1.51, 3.9)

47
Q

nirvicara

A

not reflecting

48
Q

nirvitarkā

A

beyond thought

49
Q

niyama

A

internal discipline (2.29, 2.32)

50
Q

pariṇāma

A

transformation (2.15, 3.9, 3.11-13, 3.15, 3.16, 4.2, 4.14, 4.32, 4.33)

51
Q

phalā

A

fruit (2.14, 2.34, 2.36, 4.11)

52
Q

prajñā

A

wisdom (1.20, 1.48, 1.49, 2.27, 3.5)

53
Q

prakṛti

A

nature, phenomenal world (1.19, 4.2, 4.3)

54
Q

prāṇa

A

breath, energy

55
Q

prāṇa-vāyu

A

vital breath

56
Q

prāṇāyāma

A

breath regulation (2.29, 2.49)

57
Q

praṇidhānā

A

surrender, dedication (1.23, 2.1, 2.32, 2.45)

58
Q

pratyāhāra

A

withdrawal of the senses (2.29, 2.54)

59
Q

pratyaya

A

perception, thought, intention, representation (1.10, 1.18, 1.19, 2.20, 3.2, 3.12, 3.17, 3.19, 3.36, 4.27)

60
Q

pravṛtti

A

arising of activity (1.35, 3.26, 4.5)

61
Q

puruṣa

A

pure awareness (1.16, 1.24, 3.36, 3.50, 3.56, 4.18, 4.34)

62
Q

rāja

A

wanting, desire, passion, attachment (1.37, 2.3, 2.7)

63
Q

rajas

A

motion; one of three fundamental qualities of nature (guṇa)

64
Q

sabīja

A

with seeds

65
Q

sādhana

A

path to realization (heading of chapter 2)

66
Q

samādhi

A

oneness, integration (1.20, 1.46, 1.51, 2.2, 2.29, 2.45, 3.3, 3.11, 3.38, 4.1, 4.29)

67
Q

samāpatti

A

coalescence, unified contemplation (1.41, 1.42, 2.47, 3.43)

68
Q

sāmkhya

A

one of six perspectives, or darśanas, of Indian thought

69
Q

samprajñāta

A

cognitive (1.17)

70
Q

saṃskāra

A

latent impression (1.18, 1.50, 2.15, 3.9, 3.10, 3.18, 4.9, 4.27)

71
Q

saṃyoga

A

coupling, union, association, mingling (2.17, 2.23, 2.25)

72
Q

saṃyama

A

constraint, perfect discipline (3.4, 3.16, 3.17, 3.21, 3.22, 3.27, 3.36, 3.42, 3.43, 3.45, 3.48, 3.53)

73
Q

santoṣa

A

contentment (2.32, 2.42)

74
Q

sattva

A

clarity, luminosity; one of three fundamental essences of nature or (guṇa) (2.41, 3.36, 3.50, 3.56)

75
Q

satya

A

truthfulness, truth (2.30, 2.36)

76
Q

śauca

A

purity (2.32, 2.40)

77
Q

savicāra

A

reflecting

78
Q

savitarkā

A

with thought

79
Q

smṛti

A

memory, remembering; depth memory, mindfulness

80
Q

śraddhā

A

faith

81
Q

śramana

A

ascetic

82
Q

sthira

A

steady, stable

83
Q

sukha

A

happiness, ease

84
Q

śunyo

A

empty (1.9, 1.43, 3.3, 4.34)

85
Q

śūnyatā

A

emptiness

86
Q

sūtra

A

thread; condensed mnemonic verse

87
Q

svādhyaya

A

self study (2.1, 2.32, 2.44)

88
Q

tamas

A

mass, inertia; one of three fundamental qualities of nature (guṇa)

89
Q

tanmātra

A

subtle primary experience of sound, form, odor, flavor, or feeling

90
Q

tapas

A

heat, intensity of discipline, austerity (2.1, 2.32, 2.43, 4.1)

91
Q

tattva

A

thusness, elemental quality, principle (1.32, 4.14)

92
Q

tṛṣṇa

A

thirst, craving

93
Q

vairāgya

A

dispassion, non-reaction, non-attachment (1.12, 1.15, 3.51)

94
Q

vastu

A

object, substance

95
Q

vedanā

A

feeling, tone

96
Q

vibhūti

A

extraordinary powers

97
Q

vicāra

A

insight, reflection

98
Q

vidyā

A

seeing, wisdom

99
Q

vikalpa

A

conceptualization, imagination (1.9)

100
Q

vīrya

A

energy, vigor

101
Q

viṣaya

A

object (of experience)

102
Q

viveka

A

discrimination (2.26, 2.28, 3.53, 3.55, 4.26, 4.29)

103
Q

vṛtti

A

patternings, turnings, movements (1.2, 1.4, 1.5, 1.10, 1.41, 2.11, 2.15, 2.50, 3.44, 4.18)

104
Q

yama

A

external discipline (1.13)

105
Q

yoga

A

yoking, union (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.28)

Yoga Studies (1 decks)

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