Yiri Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘Yiri’ mean?

A

Wood (all of the instruments used are made of wood? aside from the bell)

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2
Q

What is a transcription?

A

When the song is recorded from memory and later made into a score this type of score is called a transcription

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3
Q

Which instruments are used?

A

Balafon
Djembe
Talking drum

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4
Q

What is a balafon?

A

And instrument similar to a xylophone made up of wooden bars

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5
Q

What is a Djembe?

A

A goblet-shaped drum

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6
Q

What is a talking drum?

A

A drum played with a hooked stick that can be used to imitate speech

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7
Q

What is the structure?

A

Introduction
Main section
Coda

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8
Q

What happens in the introduction?

A

There is a balafon solo played using tremelo

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9
Q

What happens in the main section?

A

There is a strong clear pulse
The drums play and ostinato
Alternates between balafon solos and choruses
Call and response between soloist and choir

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10
Q

What happens in the coda?

A

A short phrase for balafon is played five times in slightly varied versions

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11
Q

What happens at the end?

A

The drum ostinato is interrupted by rests and a bell is sounded to mark the end

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12
Q

What key is it in?

A

G flat major

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13
Q

What type of scale is it based on?

A

A hexatonic (six note) scale

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14
Q

What do the balafons play?

A

Mostly short patterns which often fall from high to low

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15
Q

Which notes do the balafons emphasise?

A

G flat and D flat

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16
Q

What do the balafons do in between choruses?

A

They have solo breaks which are more virtuosic

17
Q

What does the choir do in the choruses?

A

Sing in unison

18
Q

What is the main metre?

A

4/4

19
Q

What is the tempo of the introduction?

A

Free tempo

20
Q

What is frequently used especially in the vocal and balafon parts?

A

Syncopation

21
Q

What does the balafon do during one of the vocal solos?

A

It plays semiquavers in groups of three creating cross rhythms

22
Q

What does the drum play?

A

A rhythmic ostinato

23
Q

What is the main texture like?

A

It has a layered texture

24
Q

What are the dynamics like?

A

There is little dynamic variation