Yellow 4/13-NOW Flashcards
Bicatch
Waist fish
What do producers do with energy
Transfer
Microbial loop
Always returns back to the earth
Most numerous on planet
Potoclorus
How many types of futoplankton
8
Producers use _____ molecules when eating
Organic
Hab?
Algae boom -small surface for volume Easy to produce Use sun Waist
What draws nutrients from the ground
Sparita
Mangroves
How do they stay in a rocky place
Use rock
Barnacles
Dig
Wave energy
How can spartina and mangroves tolerate the salt
Wax coating
Oxygen to roots
What do those two plants do in ecosystem
Control nutrient levels
Nursery for fish
Protect shoreline
Deep ocean communites
Little bio mass
Cold blooded slow
Low amounts of life
Vent communities
Kymosynthesis-energy from Chem
Animals befit it from this
Eutrophication
Enrichment of an ecosystem
Carbon based organisms
Deep ocean with no primary productivity
Each level less less of food web
More levels means
More efficient
Reef community
High levels of nutrients would normally cloud water
Levels
A lot of biomass
Biodiversity
4500 organisms sq meter
600 new
In the ground
Methane hydrate deposits
Methane hydrate
Pressure
Old argon
Combustable
Largest mining operations
Sands
Calcium carbonate
Bicatch
Dead throw overboard
Technology effects fisheries
Wipe out
Long line
Gill net
Fish traps
Co2 effects ocean
Feed fish fish
Indiv resources more efficient
Problem with commercial fishing
Bicatch
Destroys the underwater envikrment
Huy metals
DDT
Mercury
Level of web
Tropic
Evolution
Inhospital variation
Natural selection
Peacock-sexual selection -natural
Artificial selection -cows
Species hairpin terms
Natural selection Extinction
Complex
diverse
Cold blooded energy?
Photo
Kimo
Warm blooded
Size
fat
Swordfish
Buoyancy
Up and down to eat
Micro algae stay on top
Surface area for volume
Sun
Microbial loop
10%
Consumers eat what?
Organic molecules
Reef Communities
A.producers
B.consumers
C.decomposers
Symbiotic relationships
Coral reef relationships
Base coral (rely) Zoanxenthelly
Zoanthezelly
Used algae
Carbon
Nitrogen
Waist
Why Reef works
Stable
Diverse
Prime prod. Good
Recycle waist
Needed to produce algae
Light warm clear nutrient poor
Marine protected areas
Genetic diversity
Food chain
Keystone predators
Sharks >grouper>coral
Mericulture?
What to feed fish
Waist
Genetic change to wild stock
Chlorinated hydrocarbonate
DDT
Bioaccumulate
Oil
What does bioaccumulate do to enviorment
Diminished primary productivity
Ddt effect
Low levels but persistent
Moves Threw the chain
Stays in fat
Ddt does what to eggs
Weak shells
Heavy metal mono tragedy
Mercury
Utriphication
Excess nutrients
Mercury poisoning
Mercury from coal burning air mix water
To the fish
If u eat too much sea food
What cUses acidity in water
Co2
To grow coral
Less acid then norm
Carbonate coral grown
Green house gases
Water vapor Methane Co2 long term Nitrous oxcide Ch4
Infrared
Only see co2
Tipping points North Pole
Releases more co2 then ocean removes
What’s happening at North Pole
Sun hearing up
Reflective
gases hold temp
What is tipping point
Warming melts water releases gases
Vapor
Co2
Methane
Sun at tipping points what happens
Ice above ocean melts adds to sea level
Adds gases to atmosphere
Preferred habitat
Reach capacity then spread
Plastic vortex
Spinning at Gyre
What is organic carbon based?
Hydrofobic
Max sustain yield
Take year after yr
Hab
Harmful algae boom
Dynoflagulence
What is happening at dead zone
No photo
Algae boom
Unclear waters
Plants die and bacteria takes them away
Marine protected habitats
Increase biodiversity
Chlorinated hydrocarbons
Endocrymitators
Effect hormones