Years Between the Wars Flashcards

1
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Italian fascist
Dictator
Abolished democracy
outlaws all parties but his

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2
Q

By the end of WW1, what political tradition had essentially ended in Europe?

A

Monarchy ended

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3
Q

Democracy

A

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives

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4
Q

Describe Political life in postwar Europe

A

Europe is in a very chaotic state, there was a rise in democracy

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5
Q

Emperor Hirohito

A

Tolatarian Nationalist who wants to expand power, solve economics, military reports to him

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6
Q

Explain the totalitarian system of government

A

The government has full control, One leader, controls everything, use schools to brainwash and have many propaganda

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7
Q

Fasost/Fascism

A

Militant political movement, emphasizes loyalty to the state

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8
Q

Giving in to an aggressor is called

A

Appeasement

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9
Q

Mao Zedong

A

Communist leader in Northern China,
Strong support from peasants

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10
Q

The following terms are used with which world leader: Brown Shirts, der Fuhrer, Swastikas

A

Adolf Hitler, Natzi party in Germany

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11
Q

Which world leader: May Fourth Movement, Communist Party

A

Sun Yixian, Leader of the Nationalist Party

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12
Q

The German, Italian, and Japanese drive to empire during the 1930s has roots in…

A

Results from the Treaty of Versiles

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13
Q

What conditions surrounded the rise of totalitarianism in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union?

A

They were unsatisfied with the results of democracy and wanted something that would involve more control

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14
Q

Which country viewed getting involved in WW1 as a mistake and decided to practice an isolationist policy.

A

United states

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15
Q

Which countries came out of WW1 relatively unharmed?

A

United States and Japan had low casualties

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16
Q

Describe the status of econmics in Europe after WW1

A

High inflation, lots of war debts, needed to rebuild structures

17
Q

Which traits were shared by all three regimes- Germany, Italy and the Soviet Union

A

They all had totalitarian Governments

18
Q

Who was the leader during the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

Vladimir Lenin

19
Q

Why did Germany and Italy turn tp fascism and reject democracy?

A

They saw democracy and weren’t satisfied with the results. Wanted to follow a new government so they gain more power after the war

19
Q

Who wrote the book on communism, and what’s the book’s name?

A

Communist Comfesto by Carol Mark