Year-Scientific Method Of Identification Flashcards

1
Q

First medical textbook was printed, pertinent struction of medicolegal practices

A

1858

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Title of the first medical textbook?

A

Medicina Domestica ( Manuel De Medicina Domestica)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Curriculum of College of medicine was included under UST

A

1871

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Medicolegal Laboratory was establish in the city of Manila

A

1895

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Legal Medicine was taught in all medicine School in the Philip.

A

1908

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The department of legal medicine and ethics of University of the Philippines created under Dr. Sixto Delos Santos as chief of the department

A

1919

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who is the chief of the department of legal medicine and ethics of University of the Philippine in 1919

A

Dr. Sixto Delos Santos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

After the liberation of Manila the criminal investigation laboratory division was created with Dr. Mariano Lara, Chief of medicolegal officers

A

1945

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Father of Medicine?

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Father of forensic Medicine otherwise Legal Medicine (internation, global)?

A

Paulos Zacchias (Paulo zacchia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Famous author of legal Medicine in the Philippines?

A

Pedro Solis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Father of legal medicine in Philippines

A

Pedro Solis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Head of NBI medicolegal section during 1945

A

Dr, Enrique Delos Santos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Head division of investigation of medicolegal section during 1945

A

Dr, Gregorio Lantin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

is the recognition of an individual s determine, by characteristics which distinguish that individual from all others.

A

Identification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Methods of Identification

A

By Comparison
By Exclusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Identification criteria recovered during investigation are compared with records available in the file, or postmortem finding are compared with ante-mortem records

A

By Comparison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

If two or more persons have identified and all but one is not yet identified, then the one
whose identity has not been established may be known by the process of elimination.

A

By Exclusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Characteristic which may easily be changed

A

a. Growth of hair, beard or mustache
b. Clothing
c. Frequently place of visit
d. Graduate Profession
e. Body ornamentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

This may easily be shaved or grown within a short time. Arrangement
may be changed artificial hair may be worn or ornamentation may be placed to change its natural condition.

A

Growth of hair, beard or mustache

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A person may have special preference for certain form, texture, or style.

22
Q

-A person may have a special desire or habit to be in a place if ever he has the
opportunity to do so.

A

Frequently place of visit

23
Q

Earrings, necklaces, rings, pins, etc. ^-^usually worn by persons may be points to
identify a person from the rest.

A

Body Ornamentation

24
Q

Characteristics that may not easily be changed

A

A. Mental Memory
B. Speech
C. Gait
D. Mannerism

25
A recollection of time, place and events may be a clue in identification. Remembering names, faces and subjects of common interest may be initiated during interview to see how knowledgeable a person is.
Mental Memory
26
A person may stammer, stutter or lisp. However, if the manner of talking is due to some physical defects, like harelip and cleft palate, that have been corrected by surgery, there may be a change in his manner of speech
Speech
27
It refers to the manner of walking and it may show in some person on account of disease or some inborn traits.
Gait
28
Stereotype movement or habit peculiar to an individual
Mannerism
29
Form of gaits
Ataxic Gait Cerebellar Gait Cow's gait Parentic gait Spastic gait Festinating gait Frogging gait Waddling gait
30
A gait in which the foot is raised high, thrown forward and brought down suddenly is seen in persons suffering from tabes dorsalis.
Ataxic Gait
31
a form of neurosyphilis, which is a complication of late stage syphilis infection
Tabes dorsalis
32
bacterial infection that is spread sexually
Syphilis
33
A gait associated with staggering movement is seen in cerebellar diseases
Cerebellar Gait
34
A swaying movement due to knock-knee
Cow's gait
35
Gait in which the steps are short, the feet are dragged, and the legs are held more or less widely apart
Paretic gait
36
A gait in which the legs are held together and move in a stiff manner and the toes dragged
Spastic gait
37
Involuntary movement in short accelerating steps
Festinating gait
38
A hopping gait resulting from infantile paralysis.
Frog gait
39
Exaggerated alternation of lateral trunk movement similar to the movement of the duck
Waddling gait
40
Gait Pattern
Direction line Gait line Foot line Foot angle Principal angle Length of steps Breadth of steps
41
Expresses the path of the individual
Direction line
42
The straight line connecting the center of the succeeding steps. It is more or less in zigzag fashion especially when the legs are far apart while walking. Stout, elderly people and those who want stability while walking have a more zigzag gait line.
Gait line
43
The longitudinal line drawn on each foot mark. There may be a difference in the foot line of the left and right foot.
Foot line
44
The angle formed by the foot line and the direction line. In normal walking the foot angle is very characteristic of a person and cannot be altered immediately. However, it may be altered when a person is running, carrying a heavy weight or moving on a rugged terrain.
Foot angle
45
The angle between the two succeeding foot angles
Principal angle
46
When the distance between the center points in two successive heel prints of the two feet exceeds 40 inches, there is a strong presumption that the person is running.
Length of step
47
The distance between the outer contours of two succeeding foot marks or steps. The more apart the legs are while walking, the greater is the breadth of the step
Breadth of Step
48
Scientific method of identification
Fingerprinting Dental Identification Definition of skeleton Identification of blood and blood stain
49
is considered to be the most valuable method of identification.
Fingerprint
50
not too marked on the fingerprints of dead bodies recovered shortly from bodies of water
Washerwoman
51
body of water for a longer time and the friction ridges have disappeared, the skin of the fingertips is cut away
Floater
52
is the application of dental science to legal investigations, primarily involving the identification of the offender by comparing dental records to a bite mark left on the victim or at the scene, or identification of human remains based on dental records.
Forensic odontology