Year I Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

ἀγαθός -ή -όν

A

good, noble

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2
Q

ἀγγέλλω

A

report, tell

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3
Q

ἄγω

A

lead, bring, pass (time)

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4
Q

ἀδικέω

A

do wrong, harm

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5
Q

ἄδικος -ον

A

unjust

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6
Q

αἱρέω

A

take, grasp; choose (middle)

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7
Q

αἰσθάνοµαι

A

perceive

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8
Q

αἰτέω

A

ask, beg

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9
Q

ἀκούω

A

hear

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10
Q

ἀλήθεια -ας ἡ

A

truth

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11
Q

ἀλλά

A

but

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12
Q

ἄλλος -η -ον

A

other

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13
Q

ἁµαρτάνω

A

miss, fail, make a mistake

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14
Q

ἀµφότερος -α -ον

A

both

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15
Q

ἀνά

A

up (+gen., dat., acc.)

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16
Q

ἀνάγκη -ης ἡ

A

necessity

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17
Q

ἄνθρωπος -ου, ὁ/ἡ

A

human being

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18
Q

ἀντί

A

opposite (+gen.)

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19
Q

ἄξιος -α -ον

A

worthy

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20
Q

ἀπό

A

from (+gen.)

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21
Q

ἀποθνῄσχω

A

die

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22
Q

ἀποκτείνω

A

kill

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23
Q

ἆρα

A

(particle introducing a question)

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24
Q

ἀρετή -ῆς ἡ

A

virtue, excellence

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25
Q

ἄριστος -η -ον

A

best

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26
Q

ἀρχή -ῆς ἡ

A

beginning, authority, office , rule, province

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27
Q

ἄρχω

A

begin, lead, rule (+ gen.)

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28
Q

αὐτός -ή -ό

A

self, same, s/he/it

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29
Q

ἀφικνέοµαι

A

come to, arrive at

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30
Q

βαίνω

A

walk, come, go

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31
Q

βάλλω

A

throw, hit

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32
Q

βάρβαρος -ον

A

barbaric, not Greek, foreign

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33
Q

βίος -ου ὁ

A

life

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34
Q

βλέπω

A

see, look

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35
Q

βοηθέω

A

assist (+ dat.)

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36
Q

βουλεύω

A

deliberate, resolve

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37
Q

γάρ

A

for, because

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37
Q

γῆ γῆς ἡ

A

earth

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37
Q

γίγνοµαι

A

ι happen, become, be born

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37
Q

γιγνώσκω

A

know, learn, judge, think

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37
Q

γλῶττα -ης ἡ

A

tongue, langauge

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37
Q

γράφω

A

write, draw

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38
Q

δέ

A

and, but

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39
Q

δεῖ

A

it is necessary

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40
Q

δεινός -ή -όν

A

awesome, terrible

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41
Q

δέκα

A

ten

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42
Q

δεὐτερος

A

second

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43
Q

δέχοµαι

A

take, accept; welcome, entertain

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44
Q

δῆλος -η -ον

A

clear, visible

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45
Q

δῆµος -ου ὁ

A

people

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46
Q

διά

A

through, because of (+ gen., acc.)

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47
Q

διδάσκω

A

teach

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48
Q

δίκαιος -α -ον

A

just

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49
Q

δίκη -ης ἡ

A

justice

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50
Q

διώκω

A

pursue

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51
Q

δοκέω

A

seem, seem good

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52
Q

δύναµαι

A

be able to, can (+participle)

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53
Q

δύο

A

two

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54
Q

ἑαυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ

A

him/her/itself

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55
Q

ἐάω

A

allow, permit

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56
Q

ἐγώ ἐµοῦ, (pl.) ἡµεῖς ἡµῶν

A

I, we

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57
Q

ἐθέλω

A

want, be willing

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58
Q

εἰµί

A

be, exist

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59
Q

εἰρήνη -ης ἡ

A

peace

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60
Q

εἰς

A

into, to, towards (+acc.)

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61
Q

εἷς, µία, ἕν

A

one

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62
Q

ἐκ, ἐξ

A

from, out of (+gen.)

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63
Q

ἕκαστος -η -ον

A

each

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64
Q

ἑκάτερος -α -ον

A

each of two

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65
Q

ἐκεῖνος -η -ο

A

that

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66
Q

ἐλαύνω

A

drive

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67
Q

ἐν

A

in, among (+dat.)

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68
Q

ἐννέα

A

nine

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69
Q

ἕξ

A

six

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70
Q

ἐπεί

A

after, since, when

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71
Q

ἐπί

A

at (+ gen.); on (+ dat.); against (+
acc.)

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72
Q

ἕποµαι

A

follow

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73
Q

ἑπτά

A

seven

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74
Q

ἔργον -ου τό

A

work, deed, exploit

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75
Q

ἔρχοµαι

A

come, go

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76
Q

ἐρωτάω

A

ask

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77
Q

ἕτερος -α -ον

A

other

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78
Q

εὑρίσκω

A

find

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79
Q

ἔχω

A

have, hold

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80
Q

ζάω

A

live

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81
Q

ζητέω

A

seek

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82
Q

ἡγέοµαι

A

lead, consider

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83
Q

ἡδονή -ῆς ἡ

A

pleasure, enjoyment

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84
Q

ἥλιος -ου ὁ

A

sun

85
Q

ἡµέρα -ας ἡ

A

day

86
Q

θάλαττα -ης ἡ

A

sea

87
Q

θάνατος -ου ὁ

A

death

88
Q

θαυµάζω

A

marvel at, wonder, be amazed

89
Q

θεά -ᾶς

A

goddess

90
Q

θεός -οῦ, ὁ/ἡ

A

god/goddess

91
Q

θύω

A

sacrifice

92
Q

ἴδιος -α -ον

A

one’s own, personal

93
Q

ἱερός -ά -όν

A

holy, sacred

94
Q

ἵππος -ου ὁ

A

horse

95
Q

ἰσχυρός -ά -όν

A

strong

96
Q

καί

A

and, also, even

97
Q

κακός -ή -όν

A

bad, cowardly

98
Q

καλέω

A

call

99
Q

καλός -ή -όν

A

beautiful, noble

100
Q

κατά

A

down (+ gen. or acc.)

101
Q

κελεύω

A

order

102
Q

κεφαλή -ῆς ἡ

A

head

103
Q

κοινός -ή -όν

A

common

104
Q

κοµίζω

A

carry, bring

105
Q

κόσµος -ου ὁ

A

world, order, decoration

106
Q

κρατέω

A

rule, conquer (+gen.)

107
Q

κρίνω

A

judge

108
Q

κτάοµαι

A

get, acquire

109
Q

κύριος -ου ὁ

A

lord, master

110
Q

κωλύω

A

prevent

111
Q

λαµβάνω

A

take, grab; receive, get

112
Q

λέγω

A

say, speak, report

113
Q

λείπω

A

leave, abandon

114
Q

λίθος -ου ὁ

A

stone

115
Q

λόγος -ου ὁ

A

word, speech; thought,
reason, account, reckoning

116
Q

λύω

A

loosen, destroy

117
Q

µακρός -ά -όν

A

long, tall, large

118
Q

µανθάνω

A

learn

119
Q

µάχη -ης ἡ

A

battle

120
Q

µάχοµαι

A

fight

121
Q

µέγας, µεγάλη, µέγα

A

big

122
Q

µέν…δέ

A

(contrasts a pair)

123
Q

µένω

A

remain, endure, await

124
Q

µέσος -η -ον

A

middle

125
Q

µετά

A

with (+gen.), after (+acc.)

126
Q

µικρός -ά -όν

A

small, little, short

127
Q

µόνος -η -ον

A

alone, single

128
Q

νέος -α -ον

A

new, young

129
Q

νικάω

A

conquer, win

130
Q

νίκη -ης ἡ

A

victory

131
Q

νοµίζω

A

think, believe

132
Q

νόµος -ου ὁ

A

custom, tradition, law

133
Q

ξένος -ου ὁ

A

guest/friend/host; foreigner,
stranger

134
Q

ὁδός -οῦ ἡ

A

road

135
Q

οἰκέω

A

dwell in

136
Q

οἰκία -ας ἡ

A

building, house

137
Q

οἶκος -ου ὁ

A

house, family, household

138
Q

ὀκτώ

A

eight

139
Q

ὀλίγος -η -ον

A

few, little, small

140
Q

ὅλος -η -ον

A

whole

141
Q

ὅµοιος -α -ον

A

similar, like

142
Q

ὅπλον -ου τό

A

weapon, arms (plural)

143
Q

ὁράω

A

see

144
Q

ὅτι

A

because, what

145
Q

οὐ οὐκ οὐχ

A

not

146
Q

οὐδέ

A

but not

147
Q

οὐδείς, οὐδεµία, οὐδέν

A

nothing, noone

148
Q

οὐρανός -οῦ ὁ

A

heaven

149
Q

οὔτε

A

and not

150
Q

ὀφθαλµός -οῦ ὁ e

A

eye

151
Q

παλαιός -ά -όν

A

old

152
Q

πάσχω

A

suffer, experience

153
Q

πείθω

A

persuade, convince; (mid. and
pass.) obey, trust in (+ dat.)

154
Q

πέµπω

A

send

155
Q

πέντε

A

five

156
Q

περί

A

around, about (+gen., dat., acc.)

157
Q

πίπτω

A

fall

158
Q

πιστεύω

A

trust, rely on, believe in (+dative)

159
Q

πλεῖστος -η -ον

A

most, largest

160
Q

πλέω

A

sail

161
Q

ποιέω

A

make, do, make happen;

162
Q

πολεµέω

A

make war

163
Q

πολέµιοι -ων οἱ

A

the enemy

164
Q

πόλεµος -ου ὁ

A

war

165
Q

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

A

many

166
Q

πονηρός -ά -όν

A

wicked, worthless, bad

167
Q

πόνος -ου ὁ

A

work, labor, stress, trouble, pain

168
Q

ποταµός -οῦ ὁ

A

river

169
Q

πότε

A

when?

170
Q

πράττω

A

do

171
Q

πρό

A

before, in front of (+gen.)

172
Q

πρός

A

to (+dat.), in addition to (+acc.)

173
Q

πρῶτος -η -ον

A

first

174
Q

πυνθάνοµαι

A

learn, hear, inquire about

175
Q

πῶς

A

how?

176
Q

ῥᾴδιος -α -ον

A

easy

177
Q

σοφός -ή -όν

A

wise

178
Q

στρατηγός -οῦ ὁ

A

general

179
Q

στρατιά -ᾶς ἡ

A

army

180
Q

στρατιώτης -ου ὁ s

A

soldier

181
Q

σύ, σοῦ, (pl.) ὑµεῖς, ὑµῶν

A

you

182
Q

σύµµαχοι -ων οἱ

A

allies

183
Q

σύν

A

with (+dat.)

184
Q

σῴζω

A

save

185
Q

τάττω

A

draw up, order, arrange

186
Q

τε

A

and

187
Q

τέκνον -ου τό

A

child

188
Q

τέτταρες, τέτταρα

A

four

189
Q

τέχνη -ης ἡ

A

art, skill

190
Q

τίκτω

A

give birth

191
Q

τιµάω

A

honor

192
Q

τιµή -ῆς ἡ

A

value, honor

193
Q

τις, τι

A

someone, something

194
Q

τίς, τί

A

who? what? which?

195
Q

τόπος -ου ὁ

A

place, topic

196
Q

τρεῖς, τρία

A

three

197
Q

τρέπω

A

turn

198
Q

τρέφω

A

feed, support, educate

199
Q

τρόπος -ου ὁ

A

way, turn, characteristic

200
Q

τύχη -ης ἡ

A

luck, fate

201
Q

υἱός -οῦ ὁ

A

son

202
Q

ὑπέρ

A

for (+gen), beyond (+acc.)

203
Q

ὑπό

A

by (+gen), under (+gen., dat.),

204
Q

φαίνω

A

make appear, explain;

205
Q

φανερός -ά -όν

A

clear, evident

206
Q

φέρω

A

carry, bear, bring

207
Q

φεύγω

A

flee, run away

208
Q

φίλος -η -ον

A

beloved, dear

209
Q

φοβέω

A

frighten; (mid.) flee, fear

210
Q

φόβος -ου ὁ

A

fear, panic

211
Q

φυλάττω

A

watch, guard, defend

212
Q

φωνή -ῆς ἡ

A

sound, voice

213
Q

χαλεπός -ή -όν

A

difficult

214
Q

χρόνος -ου ὁ

A

time

215
Q

χώρα -ας ἡ

A

land, place, country

216
Q

ψυχή -ῆς ἡ

A

breath, soul

217
Q

ὥστε

A

that (result)