Year 9 term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who started the reformation?

A

Martin Luther

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2
Q

What did he work as and where was his native country

A

He was a German monk

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3
Q

When did it start?

A

1517

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4
Q

What does reformation mean?

A

It means making changes in a Roman Catholic Church

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5
Q

What was one of Luthers top 5 reforms

A

Every church worker has to be literate

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6
Q

Another of Luther top 5 reforms

A

Respect to all workers

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7
Q

Another reform

A

Top jobs awarded properly (no bribing) and the right age

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8
Q

Another reform

A

Bible in native language

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9
Q

What was his top reform?

A

No indulgences (buying forgiveness)

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10
Q

What happened to Luther after?

A

He was expelled from the church

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11
Q

What else

A

He setup his own Protestant church from protest

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12
Q

What else

A

Luther had supporters such as John Knox and John Calvin. Luther was also helped by new technology, printing press

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13
Q

Name some Protestant countries

A

Germany, Scotland, England, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland and wales

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14
Q

Name some catholic countries

A

Ireland, France, Spain, Portugal and Italy

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15
Q

What does the counter reformation mean?

A

It means the Roman Catholic church answering its critics

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16
Q

What does Heresy mean?

A

Someone who was in the wrong religion in a country

17
Q

What does Inquisition mean?

A

A religious court which used to torture

18
Q

What is a council of Trent

A

A committee set up to make changes