Year 9 History Flashcards

1
Q

In what year did the Spanish Armada set sail?

A

1588

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2
Q

Who led the Reformation?

A

Martin Luther

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3
Q

Who was Henry 8th first wife?

A

Cathrine of Aragon

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4
Q

Why was Henry angry at the Pope?

A

Because he didn’t let him divorce his first wife Cathrine of Aragon

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5
Q

What year was Mary Queen of Scots executed?

A

1587

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6
Q

Who did Mary leave her claim to the English throne to?

A

Philip II of Spain

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7
Q

Who was Mary’s first husband?

A

Francis II of France

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8
Q

Who was Mary’s third husband?

A

The Earl of Bothwell

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9
Q

In what formation did the Armada sail?

A

The crescent moon formation

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10
Q

Who was in charge of the Spanish Armada?

A

Duke Medina Sidonia

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11
Q

How many ships did the Spanish have?

A

130 ships

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12
Q

How did the English break up the Crescent moon formation?

A

The use of fire ships

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13
Q

What did Elizabeth turn down from Philip?

A

A marriage proposal

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