Year 9 AP2 Information Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of a mouth

A

Chews food

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2
Q

Role of a pancreas

A

Makes enzymes, amylase, lipase and protease

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3
Q

Salivary glands purpose

A

Makes saliva containing the enzyme amylase

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4
Q

Liver purpose

A

Makes bile

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5
Q

What is bile?

A

Bile is an alkaline to neutralise hydrochloric acid from the stomach

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6
Q

Small intestine purpose

A

Where digested food is absorbed into the blood

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7
Q

Large intestine purpose

A

Where water and minerals are absorbed into the blood

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8
Q

Oesophagus purpose

A

Carries food to the stomach

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9
Q

Stomach purpose

A

Churns food

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10
Q

Rectum purpose

A

Stores faeces

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11
Q

Anus purpose

A

Expels faeces

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12
Q

What is the biggest vein?

A

Artery

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13
Q

What is the smallest vein?

A

Capillary

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14
Q

Defenition of transpiration

A

The movement of water from the roots to the leaves through the xylem and then the loss of water by evaporation

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15
Q

What can transpiration be measured by?

A

A potometer

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16
Q

What does a potometer do?

A

The distance the bubble moves shows how much water has been drawn into the leaves