Year 8 WW1 Trenches B Flashcards

1
Q

What was the initial phase of WWI characterized by?

A

A ‘war of movement’ between the armies of Germany, Britain, and France.

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2
Q

What event marked the end of the German army’s advance in WWI?

A

The Battle of the Marne.

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3
Q

What strategy did the German army adopt after being pushed back?

A

They dug the first trenches of the war.

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4
Q

By November 1914, how long was the line of trenches on both sides?

A

400 miles from Switzerland to the English Channel.

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5
Q

What new weapon forced soldiers into trenches during WWI?

A

The machine gun.

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6
Q

What type of warfare developed as a result of trench warfare?

A

Defensive warfare.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Powers were the initial opposing alliance against the Central Powers.

A

Entente

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Powers included countries like Germany and Austria-Hungary.

A

Central

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9
Q

True or False: The war of movement continued throughout WWI without any shifts to trench warfare.

A

False

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10
Q

What geographical feature did the trench lines extend from and to?

A

From Switzerland to the English Channel.

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11
Q

What role did generals play in the context of trench warfare?

A

They tried to find new ways to break the stalemate.

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