year 8 test 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the accusative case used for?

A

to show where the object is in a sentence

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2
Q

what is the nominative case used for?

A

to show where the subject is in a sentence

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3
Q

what are the nominative case endings?

A

a,us,r, is,o,x

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4
Q

what are the accusative case endings?

A

am,um,rem,em,nem

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5
Q

what are three nominative nouns?

A

servus, canis, mercator

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6
Q

what are three accusative nouns?

A

servum, mercatorem, canem

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7
Q

what are the nominative endings for the first declension?

A

a

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8
Q

what are the nominative endings for the second declension?

A

us and er

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9
Q

what are the nominative endings for the third declension?

A

r,is,o and x

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10
Q

what are the accusative endings for the first declension?

A

am

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11
Q

what are the accusative endings for the second declension?

A

um

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12
Q

what are the accusative endings for the third declension?

A

rem,em,nem,em

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13
Q

if a noun ends in a in the nominative form what would it’s ending be in the accusative case?

A

am

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14
Q

if a noun ends in um in the accusative case what would it’s ending be in the nominative case?

A

us or r

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15
Q

what does catia canem tenet mean?

A

catia holds the dog

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16
Q

what are the 3 endings, for I YOU HE/SHE/IT

A

O
S
T

17
Q

how can you tell which case a noun is?

A

accusative nouns always end in M

18
Q

what are cases and why does latin use them?

A

Latin uses cases because word order doesn’t matter, so you can tell what the subject is doing to the object by using cases

19
Q

what is Gisconem Catia spectat of Catia was in the accusative form?

A

Gisco Catiam spectat

20
Q

what is the subject(nominative)

A

the person who does the verb

21
Q

what is the object (accusative)

A

the person who the subject does the verb to