year 8 end of year exam geography Flashcards

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1
Q

define development

A

the process of change for the better in a place, the changes to improve peoples life quality

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2
Q

define poverty

A

the state of being extremely poor

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3
Q

define aid

A

the giving of resources by a country or organisation to help or support another country

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4
Q

benefits of aid

A

builds up blocks for a country to get going, improve relations between countries

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5
Q

problems with aid

A

people from the country that’s getting aid could take more or steal the aid from other people. it can also have the aided country need the aid all the time

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6
Q

what is a barometer used for

A

measuring air-pressure

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7
Q

what is an anemometer used for

A

measuring wind

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8
Q

how to calculate natural increase

A

birth rate-death rate= natural increase

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9
Q

how to calculate net migration

A

immigrants-emigrants= net migration

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10
Q

define death rate

A

the number of people that have died per 1000 of the population per year

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11
Q

define birth rate

A

the number of children born per 1000 of the population per year

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12
Q

what is an emigrant

A

a person leaving there country to permanently live in another

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13
Q

what is an immigrant

A

a person coming to a country to permanently live there

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14
Q

what does stage 4 of the demographic transition model look like

A

death rate low, birth rate low, natural increase positive

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15
Q

what does stage 1 of the demographic transition model look like

A

birth rate high, death rate high, natural increase positive

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16
Q

what does stage 3 of the demographic transition model look like

A

death rate low, birth rate low, natural increase positive

17
Q

what does stage 2 of the demographic transition model look like

A

birth rate high, death rate low natural increase positive

18
Q

what does nee stand for

A

newly emerging economy

19
Q

what does lic stand for

A

low income country

20
Q

what does hic stand for

A

high income country

21
Q

what does GNI stand for

A

gross national income

22
Q

2 reasons why GNI per capita is not totally accurate

A

there some country’s that have extremely rich family’s. but there are also family’s that live in poverty
there is a

23
Q

what is convectional rainfall?

A

convectional rainfall ocers