Year 7 History Exam 4 revision cards Flashcards
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Had did Henry II’s temper contribute to the death of Thomas Becket?
He lost his temper after Becket had defied him again over the church courts and shouted out that he wanted him dead. Four knights heard.
Who was Archbishop of Canterbury in 1170?
Thomas Becket
Why did Becket run away to France in 1164?
He had defied Henry II over the control of the church courts and feared for his life.
What were the four types of people who became Crusaders?
Knights, monk-knights, common soldiers, children.
When should you write about your revised knowledge on Q1 of Year 7 History exam 4?
Use your knowledge to help you comment on the parts of the sources that you have described.
True or false - the Crusades were a type of people
False - they were events in History
In what month and year was Becket murdered?
December 1170
Who in England was in charge of the church courts?
The Archbishop of Canterbury.
What were the Muslim fighters called?
Saracens
What did four knights do when they overheard Henry II shouting that he wanted Thomas Becket dead?
They went to Canterbury and murdered Becket.
Which English King went on a Crusade?
King Richard I
When planning for “How far do you agree….” questions, what should you do?
Make a spider diagram plan, the first branch is from the question, the rest from knowledge. Write one PEE paragraph for each branch plus a conclusion at the end.
Who in England was one of the largest and richest landowners.
The Archbishop of Canterbury.
What must you do before starting your answer on “How far do you agree….” questions?
Make a spider diagram plan.
True or false: The Crusades led to the following being brought to England: Rice, coffee, raisins, glass mirrors, sugar, lemons and slippers!
True
What should you think about before answering Q2 on Year 7 History exam 4?
Knowledge - PASTA - PASTA
Apart from pleasing God and a place in Heaven, what was another big reason why people went on Crusade?
To gain money and land.
Who was king of England in the Year 1170?
Henry II
What did Henry II expect when he gave Thomas Becket the job: Archbishop of Canterbury in 1161?
That Becket would help him to control the church in England and its courts.
What was the year of the first Crusade?
1096
How many Crusades were there in total?
8
Why was Henry II not happy with the church courts in England?
They were unfair and let priests get away with crimes that other people would be punished for.
True or false, King Henry II was famous for being a very patient man.
False - he had a terrible temper
What were the two sides fighting during the Crusades?
Christians and Muslims.
Who in England was everybody’s spiritual leader?
The Archbishop of Canterbury.
Why was Henry II disappointed immediately after giving Thomas Becket the job Archbishop of Canterbury?
Becket became much more religious and wouldn;t help Henry II control the church and its courts.
What was issued in 1095 that encouraged lots of people to go on Crusades?
Pope Urban II’s sermon.
What specifically did Henry II shout that the four knights overheard?
“Are you all cowards? Will no one rid me of this troublesome priest?”
When Pope Urban II told people their sins would be forgiven if they went on Crusade, why was this so appealing?
People believed that would get them to heaven when they died.
In what year did Becket return to England from France and appear to patch things up with Henry II?
1170
When pope Urban II encouraged lots of people to go on Crusade, who did he say his message was coming from?
God.
Who in England had the power to crown new kings.
The Archbishop of Canterbury.
When should you write about your revised knowledge in Q2 on Year 7 History exam 4?
To help you explain how useful the source is.
What must you make sure you do with the sources on Q1 of Year 7 History exam 4?
Describe in detail the parts of the sources that are relevant to the question .
What must you do before even reading the question on Q2 in the Year 7 History exam 4?
Read and think about the source.