Year 2 - CVR - Respiratory Infections Flashcards
1
Q
What is Bronchitis?
A
Inflammation and swelling of the bronchi
2
Q
What is Bronchiolitis?
A
Inflammation and swelling of the bronchioles
3
Q
What is pneumonia? Why is it different from bronchitis and bronchiolitis?
A
Inflammation and swelling of the alveoli. Severe respiratory bacterial infection can cause bronchitis and bronchiolitis but will eventually lead to pneumonia. Alveoli fill with fluid which impacts gas exchange.