Year 13 - Electric Fields Flashcards

1
Q

Coulombs Law

A

The electrostatic force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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2
Q

Electric Field

A

A Region in space where a charged particle will experience a force.

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3
Q

Electric Field Line

A

Direction that a positive test charge would accelerate.

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4
Q

Electric Field Strength

A

Force per unit positive charge.

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5
Q

Electric Potential

A

Work done [or energy needed] per unit charge [or (change in) electric pe per unit charge] on a (small) positive (test) charge in moving the charge from infinity (to the point) [not from the point to infinity].

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6
Q

Electric Potential Energy

A

The work done by an external force in bringing the charge from infinity to that point in the field.

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7
Q

Line of Equipotential

A

Line joining points of equal potential, which are at right angles to field lines.

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8
Q

Permittivity of Free Space

A

A measure of the ability of a vacuum to allow an electric field to pass through it.

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