Year 1 Week 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Diffuse Magnification

A

Low - 6 to 10

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2
Q

Diffuse uses

A

General Overview of the eye and Adnexa

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3
Q

Optic section Magnifcation

A

Low to High - 6 to 40

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4
Q

Optic section Uses (4 marks)

A

1) Cataracts
2) Blood vessels
3) Infiltrates
4) Nerve fibres

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5
Q

Parallel piped magnification

A

Low to high - 6 to 40

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6
Q

Parallel piped uses (2 marks)

A

1) Punctate keratitis
2) corneal nerve fibres

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7
Q

Conical Beam Angle

A

40 to 60 degrees

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8
Q

Conical Beam Magnification

A

Medium 16-25

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9
Q

Conical Beam uses (1 mark)

A

Infection

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10
Q

What effect do you get with a conical beam?

A

Tyndall effect - WBC indication

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11
Q

In-direct is coupled or de-coupled?

A

DE-COUPLED - same technique as parallel piped from side

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12
Q

In-direct uses (4 marks)

A

1) Iris Sphincter
2) Iris Pathology
3) Epithelial vesicles
4) Epithelial Erosion

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13
Q

Retro-illumination Magnification

A

Medium to high - 16 to 40

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14
Q

Retro-illumination uses (5 marks)

A

1) Microcysts
2) vacuole
3) Opacities
4) contact lens
5) vascularisation

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15
Q

Important fact about specular reflection

A

Angle of illumination = angle of reflection

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16
Q

What to do with purkinje image

A

Line up illumination on it

17
Q

Specular reflection magnification

A

Medium to high - 16 to 40

18
Q

Specular reflection uses (3 marks)

A

1) crystalline lens - orange peel
2) endothelium
3) Tear film

19
Q

Sclerotic scatter magnification

A

Low - 6 to 10

20
Q

Sclerotic scatter uses (3 marks)

A

1) corneal opacity
2) oedema
3) foreign body @ limbus