YDS PHRASAL VERBS Flashcards

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1
Q

Account for

To constitute in amount or portion- ‘german speakers accounted for 37% of the population’

A

Oluşturmak, açıklamak (hesabini vermek)

- den olusmak

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2
Q

Get rid of

I want to get rid of your influence over my life

Abandon
Give up
Leave
Quit

A

(istenmeyen birseyden) kurtulmak

Abandon : terketmek
Give up: bırakmak , vazgeçmek
Leave : ayrılmak , terk etmek
Quit : bırakmak , terketmek

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3
Q

Cut down on

I have been eating too many sweets, i decided to cut down on them

Cut back on

A

Azaltmak

Cut back on : azaltmak

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4
Q

Keep up with

Catch up with
Keep abreast of
Keep pace with

A

Ayak uydurmak, hızına yetişmek

Catch up with : hızına yetişmek, sorun yaratmak , cezalandırmak

Keep abreast of : hızına yetişmek ( ayak uydurmak )
Keep pace with : ayak uydurmak

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5
Q

Look up to

Look up

To show respect or admiration for

A

Hayranlık duymak, saygı duymak

Look up: aramak , bulmak

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6
Q

Look down on

To look down on someone means to consider that person to be inferior or unimportant, usually when this is not true.

Ornek: i wasnt successful , so they looked down on me.

A

Hor görmek , tepeden bakmak

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7
Q

Set up

This set her up for the day

Establish
Found

A

Kurmak , düzenlemek, hazırlamak

Establish: kurmak , belirlemek
Found: kurmak

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8
Q

Make up

Composed of
Comprise
Consist
Constitute

A

Oluşturmak

Composed of : - den oluşmak

Comprise : içermek , kapsamak

Consist : - den oluşmak

Constitute : oluşturmak

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9
Q

Make up for

To make up for a bad experience means to make the situation better

Balance
Compensate
Counter

A

Make up for : telafi etmek

Balance : dengelemek

Compensate : telafi etmek

Counter: karşı koymak

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10
Q

Take up

I wish to take up mathematichs and tennis

Lets take this up with the manager

A

Baslamak (is, gorev) , hobiye başlamak

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11
Q

Hold up

İt means something not to do at time

A

Geciktirmek

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12
Q

Bring up

I was very ill today, i kept bringing up everything i ate

Dont bring up politics if you want to have a quiet conversation with that girl

A

Çocuk yetiştirmek
Bahsetmek
Kusmak

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13
Q

Turn into

Then i come and take them away with me and turn them into real.

Convert
Transform

A

dönüşmek , dönüştürmek, tercume etmek

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14
Q

Break off

Means: to end abruptly (aniden) , either temporarily(gecici olarak) or permanently (daimi olarak)

Then the conversation broke off , and there was little more talking

A

ilisigini kesmek, Ayrılmak, bırakmak, sonlandırmak

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15
Q

Put off

Dont put it off, it s very important

Delay
Postpone

A

Put off : Ertelemek, tiksindirmek, caydırmak

Delay: geciktirmek

Postpone : ertelemek

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16
Q

Call off

Cancel

A

Call off : iptal etmek , sona erdirmek, durdurmak

Cancel: iptal etmek

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17
Q

Give up

To lose hope; they gave him up for dead

Desert
Leave
Quit

A

Give up: bırakmak , vazgeçmek

Desert: terketmek , ayrılmak

Leave : ayrılmak , terk etmek
Quit : bırakmak , terketmek

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18
Q

Look into

If you are buying a new car, you might want to look into getting a hybrid or other high-efficiency vehicle

İnvestigate

A

Look into : incelemek , araştırmak

İnvestigate : araştırmak

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19
Q

Settle down

To become quiet and calm after a period of restlessness

A

Yerleşmek , sakinleşmek

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20
Q

Get through

Pull through

A

Get through : telefonla ulaşmak, başarılı olmak, tüketmek

Pull through : iyileşmek, başarmak, yardım etmek

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21
Q

Take after

A

Benzemek

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22
Q

Call for

A

İstemek, gerektirmek, çağrıda bulunmak

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23
Q

Back up

Assist
Back
Help
Support

A

Desteklemek , doğrulamak

Back : desteklemek

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24
Q

Run up

A

Fırlamak, artmak

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25
Q

Cope with

Deal with
Handle
Overcome
Tackle

A

Deal with : ele almak, çözmek, başa çıkmak

Cope with : başa çıkmak

Handle : ele almak, çözmek
Tackle : ele almak , çözmek
Overcome : yenmek , üstesinden gelmek

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26
Q

Take off

Depart
Leave

A

Take off : çıkarmak , havalanmak , başarılı olmak , ayrılmak

Depart: ayrılmak
Leave : ayrılmak , terketmek

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27
Q

Put on

A

Giymek , açmak, kilo almak

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28
Q

Come into

A

Mirasa koymak , etkilemek

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29
Q

Clear out

A

Boşaltmak

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30
Q

Step down

A

Step down : İstifa etmek , ayrılmak , azaltmak

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31
Q

Break out

A

Break out : patlak vermek , kaçmak

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32
Q

Fall off

A

Fall off : düşmek, azalmak

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33
Q

Come along

A

Come along : varmak , birlikte gitmek , ortaya çıkmak, gelişmek

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34
Q

Turn on

Switch on

A

Turn on : açmak , tahrik etmek

Switch on : açmak

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35
Q

Set off

A

Set off : yola çıkmak

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36
Q

Take on

Employ

A

Take on : üstlenmek , hal almak, işe almak

Employ : işe almak , kullanmak

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37
Q

Come across

Bump into
Encounter
Run across

A

Come across : karşılaşmak, iyi etki bırakmak

Bump into : rastlamak
Encounter : karşılaşmak, rastlamak
Run across : karşılaşmak

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38
Q

Rule out

Exclude

A

Rule out : gözardı etmek , önlemek

Exclude : hariç tutmak

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39
Q

Keep on

Carry on
Move on

A

Devam etmek

Carry on : devam etmek

Move on : taşınmak , yeni bir şeye başlamak

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40
Q

Take over

A

Devralmak
Ustlenmek
Yonetimini almak

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41
Q

Keep out

A

Disarida tutumak

Girmemek

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42
Q

Put up with

Bear
Endure
Tolerate

A

Dayanmak , katlanmak

Bear: dayanmak, tasimak
Endure: dayanmak , katlanmak
Tolerate : katlanmak , hos gormek

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43
Q

Give rise to

Bring about
Cause
Contribute to 
Induce
Lead to
A

Give rise to : sebep olmak

Bring about: sebep olmak
Cause: sebep olmak
Contribute to : katkida bulunmak , sebep olma
Induce : ikna etmek sebep olmak
Lead to : sebep olmak  yol acmak
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44
Q

Take off

A

Havalanmak, elbise vb. cikarmak , islerin iyiye gitmesi

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45
Q

Hand down

A

Devretmek , kusaktan kusaga aktarmak

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46
Q

Throw up

A

Kusmak , hizlica insa etmek

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47
Q

Keep off

A

Uzak durmak , uzak tutmak, yaklasmamak

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48
Q

Root out

A

Kokunden sokmek, arastirarak bulmak

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49
Q

Take out

A

Birisini disariya goturmek , yok etmek

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50
Q

Put aside

A

Bir kenara koymak , biriktirmek

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51
Q

Bring down

A

Vurup indirmek, gorevden indirmek

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52
Q

Figure out

A

Hesaplamak, cozmek, anlamak , kafada canlandirmk

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53
Q

Count upon / on

A

Bel baglamak , e guvenmek

54
Q

Cut down on

A

Azaltmak, kesmek

55
Q

Go in for

A

(Bir sey) -e merakli olmak

56
Q

Turn back on

A

Sirtini cevirmek , kusmek

57
Q

Fall behind with

A

-den gecikmek , geride kalmak

58
Q

Make up for

A

Make up : olusturmak , uydurmak (hikaye)

Make up for : telafi etmek

59
Q

Make up with

A

Ile arayi duzeltmek

60
Q

Leave off

A

Durdurmak, birakmak, biseyi terketmek

61
Q

Get through

A
  • in icinden gecmek
62
Q

Hand in

A

Teslim etmek

63
Q

Take over

A

Devralmak, teslim almak

64
Q

Call off

Put off

A

Iptal etmek, durdurmak

Ertelemek : put off

65
Q

Bring about

A

(Bir seye ) sebep olmak

66
Q

Put out

A

Sondurmek

67
Q

Turn over

A

Teslim etmek, cevirmek

68
Q

Keep up with

A

i yakalamak, ayni seviyeye gelmek

69
Q

Throw away

A

Uzaklastirmak, firlatmak

70
Q

Look up to

A

Hayran olmak , e saygi duymak. Look up to

71
Q

Run out of

A

Run out of : bitmek, tukenmek (petrol gibi)

72
Q

Do away with

A

Yururlukten kaldirmak

73
Q

Come up with

A

Come up with : Uretmek , bulmak , sunmak

74
Q

Make out

A

Make out : anlamak, ortaya cikarmak

75
Q

Give in :

A

Give in: boyun egmek, teslim olmak

76
Q

Act out

A

Disa vurmak , eyleme dokmek

77
Q

Fight off

A

Puskurtmek , … Ile savasmak

78
Q

End up with

A

ile sonuclanmak

79
Q

Send for

A

Cagirmak

80
Q

Put up with

A

e katlanmak, i tolere etmek

81
Q

Call for

A

Talep etmek, gerektirmek

82
Q

Back up

A

Desteklemek , yedeklemek

83
Q

Carry on

A

Devam etmek, surdurmek

84
Q

Name after

A

Adini vermek

85
Q

Carry out

A

Yapmak , icra etmek

86
Q

Get back

A

Geri donmek

87
Q

Send out

A

Gondermek, dagitmak, yaymak

88
Q

Go off

A

Yaymak, patlamak

89
Q

Work out

A

Cozmek

90
Q

Step down

A

Istifa etmek

91
Q

Pass out

A

Bayilmak, kendinden gecmek

92
Q

Sign off

A

Bitirmek, feshetmek

93
Q

Pull through

A

Iyilesmek , basarmak

94
Q

Sort out

A

Anlamak, cozmek

95
Q

Bring up

A

Buyutmek , deginmek

96
Q

Set out

A

Yola cikmak

97
Q

Run up

A

-i arttirmak

98
Q

Die out

A

Nesli tukenmek

99
Q

Wipe out

A

Yok etmek

100
Q

Put back

A

Eski yerine koymak

101
Q

Look out

A

E dikkat cekmek, dikkatli olmak

102
Q

Take to

A

Hoslanmak (birseyden)

103
Q

Break out

A

Patlak vermek/ ortaya cikmak

104
Q

Go over

A

Tekrar etmek , gozden gecirmek

105
Q

Make up

A

Olusturmak , uydurmak

106
Q

Lay down

A

Belirlemek, tanimalamak

107
Q

Break down

A

Bozulmak

108
Q

Be made up of

A

Den olusmak

109
Q

Let down

A

Hayal kirikligi yasamak

110
Q

Take after

A

Benzemek, -e cekmek

111
Q

Turn up

A

Yukseltmek , sesini acmak, gelmek

112
Q

Lay emphasis on

A

Urgulamak , uzerinde durmak

113
Q

Break through

A

Yarip gecmek

114
Q

Stop short of

A

Birdebire durmak

115
Q

Look down on

A

Hor gormek , asagilamak

116
Q

Made do with

A

Ile idare etmek

117
Q

Set on

A

Kararli olmak

118
Q

Line on

A

Hizaya gelmek , siralanmak

119
Q

Go away

A

Uzaklasmak, cekip gitmek

120
Q

Stand out

A

Dikkat cekmek

121
Q

Turn down

A

Geri cevirmek, reddetmek

122
Q

Embark on

A

-e baslamak

123
Q

Give off

A

Yaymak

124
Q

Blow up

A

Sisirmek, patlatmak

125
Q

Come about

A

Dogmak, meydana gelmek

126
Q

Kick around

A

Dovmek , aylaklik etmek

127
Q

Get away

A

Kacmak, kurtulmak

128
Q

Touch up

A

Yenilemek, rotus yapmak

129
Q

Cut across

A

Kestirmeden gitmek

130
Q

Show up

A

Ortaya cikmak, cikagelmek

131
Q

Clear out

A

Toplayip atmak, sivismak, temizlemek