Y9 glossary of literary and poetic terms Flashcards

revise for test on monday

1
Q

What is assonance?

A

Assonance is the repitition of similiar vowel sounds

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2
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Alliteration is the repitition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words

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3
Q

What is a caesura?

A

A caesura is a rhytmical pause in a poetic line or sentence. It often occurs in the middle of the line, or sometimes at the begining and at the end

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4
Q

What is context?

A

Context is something that is happening outside the text that affects its meaning

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5
Q

What is direct address?

A

Direct address is when a text talks to us

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6
Q

What is a dramatic monologue?

A

A dramatic monologue is an imaginary speaker addressing an imaginary audience

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7
Q

What is end stopping?

A

End stopping is when there is a pause at the end of the line, usually a full stop

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8
Q

What is enjambment?

A

Enjambment is when a sentence runs over from one line of verse into the next

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9
Q

What is form?

A

Form is the shape of the poem

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10
Q

What is free verse?

A

Free verse is a poem with no regular rhythm or line length

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11
Q

What is a hyperbole?

A

A hyperbole is the deliberate exaggeration for effect

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12
Q

What is imagery?

A

Imagery is language that describes something with at least one of the five senses

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13
Q

What is literal languge?

A

Literal language means directly what it states

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14
Q

What is figurative languge?

A

Figurative language does not mean directly what it states

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15
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A metaphor is an image which implies a comparison by stating that someting is the thing it resembles

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16
Q

What is onomatopoea?

A

Onomatopoea is when the words sound like what they mean

17
Q

What is personification?

A

Personification is describing something non-human as if it has human charateristics

18
Q

What is a plosive?

A

A plosive a consonant sound that is made by stopping air flow out of the mouth, and then releasing it. The basic plosives in English are t, k and p (voiceless) and d, g and b (voiced)

19
Q

What is a refrain?

A

A refrain is a recurring phrase or line(s) at the end of each stanza of poetry, like a one line chorus

20
Q

What is repetition?

A

Repetition in poetry isrepeating words, phrases, lines or stanzas

21
Q

What is a rhyme scheme?

A

A rhyme scheme is the way rhymes within a poem are organised

22
Q

What are rhyming couplets?

A

Rhyming couplets are two lines following each other which rhyme

23
Q

What is rhythm?

A

Rhythm is the arragement of words to from a regular beat through a pattern of stresses

24
Q

What is a sibilanace?

A

A sibilanace is a fricative consonant sound, in which the tip of the tounge is brought near he roof of the mouth and air is pushed past the tounge to make a hissing sound. In English s, z, sh, zh, (the sound of the s in pleasure)

25
Q

What is is a simile?

A

A simile is a comarison between two things usng “like” or “as”

26
Q

What is a sonnet?

A

A sonnet is a poem of fourteen lines usualli in iambic pentameter

27
Q

Who is the speaker?

A

The speaker is the “voice” that is speking to us in a poem written in the first person.

28
Q

What is a stanza?

A

A stanza is a clearly demacarted part of a poem so another word for verse

29
Q

What is structure?

A

Structure is how the poet has oorganised their work into patterns

30
Q

What is symbol?

A

Symbol is something used to stand for or represent something else

31
Q

What is tone?

A

Tone is the overall feeling or mood of a poem