Y8 Prophecy and Promise Flashcards

1
Q

How did Elijah prove that God exists?

A

He challenged the prophets of Baal and was able to light the meat on the altar with the power of God, but they could not.

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2
Q

What is a prophet?

A

A messenger of God.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of prophetic texts?

A

To give messages, warnings and predictions about the future.

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4
Q

What was Isaiah’s vision?

A

God sitting on a throne with angels and hot coal touches Isaiah’s lips.

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5
Q

Who does Isaiah predict the coming of?

A

The Messiah, which Christians believe is Jesus.

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6
Q

What will the world be like when the Messiah comes, according to Isaiah?

A

A perfect place of peace.

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7
Q

What is repentance?

A

Being sorry and asking for forgiveness.

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8
Q

What does Amos say about how we should live?

A

Repent, care for the poor, don’t show off your religion, listen to God.

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9
Q

Who was John the Baptist?

A

Jesus’ cousin, a baptiser, the final prophet, a wildman.

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10
Q

Why didn’t the Holy Spirit call prophets after John the Baptist?

A

Because God came to earth Himself in form of Jesus to spread the word Himself.

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11
Q

What is meant by prophet, priest and king?

A

Prophet = messenger of God, Priest = a person anointed by God with a role to intercede and celebrate the sacraments, King = an anointed person with authority and power.

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12
Q

What is a witness?

A

A person who shows the truth of God’s message.

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13
Q

What is a lay person?

A

An ordinary, baptised member of the Church.

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14
Q

What is evangelisation?

A

Spreading the word of God.

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15
Q

How can Catholics live out their prophetic mission?

A

Through actions (being kind, honest and helpful), words (talking about faith, sharing teachings of Jesus) and in the community (charity, church activities, speaking out).

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16
Q

What is a parable?

A

A story told by Jesus with a hidden meaning.

17
Q

What is martyrdom?

A

The death or suffering of a person, for their faith.

18
Q

What good things did Oscar Romero do?

A

Called for justice, criticised the government of El Salvador and military, hoped for a change in the world, became a martyr.

19
Q

How was Oscar Romero assassinated?

A

He was shot during Mass.

20
Q

Why is Oscar Romero a good role model?

A

He stood up for the poor and oppressed, despite risk to his own life. He broadcasted his sermons, and criticised the government openly. He informed people about torture and killings that the government tried to hide.

21
Q

What does Advent mean?

A

‘Coming’, it is a time of preparation for Jesus.

22
Q

How do Christians prepare for Christmas?

A

Reflect, ask for forgiveness, light the Advent wreath, go to church.

23
Q

What are the four themes of Advent?

A

Hope, peace, joy, love.

24
Q

What does the white candle in the middle of the wreath represent?

A

Jesus.

25
Q

Why do we read texts from the Old Testament during Advent?

A

They prophesy the coming of Jesus.

26
Q

How do Catholics deepen their prayer life during Advent?

A

Pray the rosary, daily Mass, sacrament of reconciliation, advent reflection booklets, acts of charity.

27
Q

What are the joyful mysteries?

A

The happy things that happen in the life of Jesus.

28
Q

What story is told in the Nativity?

A

Mary and Joseph travel to Bethlehem, there is no room in the inn. Mary gives birth in a stable to baby Jesus. Angels tell the shepherds to go visit and worship Jesus. The three Wise Men follow a star to Jesus and give him the presents of myrrh, frankincense and gold.

29
Q

What is Las Posadas in Mexico?

A

Each night, a procession of people, often led by children, moves from house to house, singing and asking for shelter. Finally, they are welcomed into a home where everyone enjoys a celebration.

30
Q

What is Santons in France?

A

Small handmade clay figures that represent ordinary professions are made and placed in the stable of the Nativity scene.

31
Q

What is Szopka in Poland?

A

Elaborate, colourful Nativity scenes that resemble fairy-tale castles. These intricate structures are displayed and even entered into competitions.

32
Q

What is the sacrament of Reconciliation?

A

Catholics confess their sins to a priest and receive forgiveness from God.