Y13 Spanish vocab - la inmigración Flashcards

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1
Q

unirse

A

to get together

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2
Q

el umbral

A

threshold

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3
Q

la travesía/el trayecto

A

journey

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4
Q

el trato

A

treatment/agreement

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5
Q

tramitar

A

to process (paperwork)

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6
Q

el traficante

A

trafficker

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7
Q

tocar tierra

A

to land

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8
Q

la tasa de

A

the rate of

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9
Q

sospechoso

A

suspicious

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10
Q

el sobreviviente

A

survivor

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11
Q

el riesgo

A

risk

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12
Q

regularizar

A

to legalise

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13
Q

la prensa

A

the Press

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14
Q

la política

A

policy/politics

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15
Q

la pobreza

A

poverty

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16
Q

la población autóctona

A

the native population

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17
Q

pagar

A

to pay

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18
Q

occidental

A

western

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19
Q

no obstante

A

however/nevertheless

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20
Q

lograr

A

to achieve

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21
Q

invertir

A

to invest

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22
Q

ingresar

A

to enter

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23
Q

los indocumentos

A

immigrants without any documents/papers

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24
Q

el herido

A

injured person

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25
Q

gritar

A

to shout

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26
Q

golpear

A

to hit

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27
Q

el funcionario

A

civil servant

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28
Q

firmar

A

to sign

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29
Q

fallecer

A

to die

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30
Q

evadir

A

to avoid

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31
Q

el estrecho

A

the Straits (of Gibraltar)

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32
Q

empadronar

A

to register

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33
Q

detener

A

to arrest

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34
Q

descubrir

A

to discover

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35
Q

los derechos

A

rights

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36
Q

deportar

A

to deport

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37
Q

cuidar

A

to look after

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38
Q

cruzar

A

to cross

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39
Q

el contrabandista

A

smuggler

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40
Q

conseguir

A

to get

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41
Q

el centro de asistencia

A

refugee centre

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42
Q

caer

A

to fall

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43
Q

buscar

A

to look for

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44
Q

auxiliar

A

to help

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45
Q

autóctono

A

native

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46
Q

el asesoramiento jurídico

A

legal advice

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47
Q

el arribo

A

arrival

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48
Q

apresar

A

to arrest

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49
Q

ahogarse

A

to drown

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50
Q

adentrar

A

to go deep into

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51
Q

acoger

A

to accept

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52
Q

acampar

A

to camp out

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53
Q

viajar

A

to travel

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54
Q

la Unión Europea

A

European Union

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55
Q

señalar

A

to highlight

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56
Q

seguir

A

to follow/carry on

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57
Q

salvar

A

to save

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58
Q

la riqueza

A

wealth

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59
Q

la revolución castrista

A

the Castro revolution

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60
Q

retornar

A

to return

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61
Q

residir

A

to live

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62
Q

reforzar

A

to strengthen/reinforce

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63
Q

el puesto

A

post/position

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64
Q

probar suerte

A

to try your luck

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65
Q

permanecer

A

to stay

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66
Q

la oleada de

A

wave/surge of

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67
Q

nacer

A

to be born

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68
Q

el mundo hispánico

A

Spanish-speaking world

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69
Q

mejorar

A

to improve

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70
Q

luchar

A

to fight

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71
Q

la libertad

A

freedom

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72
Q

los lazos con

A

links with

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73
Q

incrementar

A

to increase

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74
Q

huir

A

to flee

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75
Q

el hambre

A

hunger

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76
Q

la guerrilla

A

war

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77
Q

ganar

A

to earn

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78
Q

la formación

A

training

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79
Q

la falta de

A

lack of

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80
Q

estallar

A

to break out

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81
Q

la estabilidad

A

stability

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82
Q

dirigir

A

to head

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83
Q

difundir

A

to spread

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84
Q

el destino

A

destination

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85
Q

dejar

A

to leave

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86
Q

crecer

A

to grow

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87
Q

convivir

A

to live with

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88
Q

compartir

A

to share

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89
Q

las colonias

A

colonies

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90
Q

la ciudadanía

A

citizenship

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91
Q

cambiar

A

to change

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92
Q

la calidad de vida

A

quality of life

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93
Q

la ascendencia

A

ancestry

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94
Q

anhelar

A

to crave/desire

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95
Q

alimentar

A

to feed

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96
Q

agradecer

A

to show gratitude for

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97
Q

acabar de

A

to have just (done something)

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98
Q

a pesar de

A

despite

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99
Q

la valla

A

wall/border

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100
Q

trasladarse

A

to relocate/to move

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101
Q

la tasa de natalidad

A

the birth rate

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102
Q

sobrevivir

A

to survive

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103
Q

la seguridad social

A

social security

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104
Q

rescatar

A

to rescue

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105
Q

regresar

A

to return

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106
Q

refugiado/a

A

refugee

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107
Q

refugiarse

A

to take refuge

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108
Q

realizar

A

to carry out

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109
Q

quitar

A

to take away

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110
Q

procedente de

A

coming from

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111
Q

el/la portavoz

A

spokesperson

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112
Q

poner rumbo a

A

to head to

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113
Q

el permiso de residencia

A

residency permit

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114
Q

el permiso de trabajo

A

work permit

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115
Q

la patera

A

boat used by immigrants (dinghy)

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116
Q

un país receptor

A

host country

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117
Q

pagar impuestos

A

to pay taxes

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118
Q

padecer

A

to suffer

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119
Q

el mercado sumergido

A

the black market

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120
Q

marcharse

A

to leave

121
Q

mantener a

A

to provide for

122
Q

el mano de obra

A

workforce

123
Q

jubilarse

A

to retire

124
Q

el inmigrante irregular

A

illegal immigrant

125
Q

la igualdad

A

equality

126
Q

la hostelería

A

hospitality sector

127
Q

hallar

A

to find

128
Q

hacer falta

A

to need

129
Q

ganarse la vida

A

to earn a living

130
Q

la fuga de cerebos

A

brain drain

131
Q

el extranjero

A

foreigner

132
Q

la esperanza

A

hope

133
Q

escoger

A

to choose

134
Q

la escazez

A

lack

135
Q

enriquecer

A

to enrich

136
Q

empujar

A

to push

137
Q

la embarcación

A

boat

138
Q

despilfarrar

A

to waste

139
Q

el derrumbe

A

collapse

140
Q

a la deriva

A

adrift

141
Q

los derechos humanos

A

human rights

142
Q

denunciar

A

to report

143
Q

buscar

A

to look for

144
Q

el auge

A

boom

145
Q

el asilo politico

A

political asylum

146
Q

arriesgarse

A

to risk (oneself)

147
Q

apoyar

A

to support

148
Q

aportar

A

to contribute

149
Q

acoger

A

to take in

150
Q

to get together

A

unirse

151
Q

threshold

A

el umbral

152
Q

journey

A

la travesía/el trayecto

153
Q

treatment/agreement

A

el trato

154
Q

to process (paperwork)

A

tramitar

155
Q

trafficker

A

el traficante

156
Q

to land

A

tocar tierra

157
Q

the rate of

A

la tasa de

158
Q

suspicious

A

sospechoso

159
Q

survivor

A

el sobreviviente

160
Q

risk

A

el riesgo

161
Q

to legalise

A

regularizar

162
Q

the Press

A

la prensa

163
Q

policy/politics

A

la política

164
Q

poverty

A

la pobreza

165
Q

the native population

A

la población autóctona

166
Q

to pay

A

pagar

167
Q

western

A

occidental

168
Q

however/nevertheless

A

no obstante

169
Q

to achieve

A

lograr

170
Q

to invest

A

invertir

171
Q

to enter

A

ingresar

172
Q

immigrants without any documents/papers

A

los indocumentos

173
Q

injured person

A

el herido

174
Q

to shout

A

gritar

175
Q

to hit

A

golpear

176
Q

civil servant

A

el funcionario

177
Q

to sign

A

firmar

178
Q

to die

A

fallecer

179
Q

to avoid

A

evadir

180
Q

the Straits (of Gibraltar)

A

el estrecho

181
Q

to register

A

empadronar

182
Q

to arrest

A

detener

183
Q

to discover

A

descubrir

184
Q

rights

A

los derechos

185
Q

to deport

A

deportar

186
Q

to look after

A

cuidar

187
Q

to cross

A

cruzar

188
Q

smuggler

A

el contrabandista

189
Q

to get

A

conseguir

190
Q

refugee centre

A

el centro de asistencia

191
Q

to fall

A

caer

192
Q

to look for

A

buscar

193
Q

to help

A

auxiliar

194
Q

native

A

autóctono

195
Q

legal advice

A

el asesoramiento jurídico

196
Q

arrival

A

el arribo

197
Q

to arrest

A

apresar

198
Q

to drown

A

ahogarse

199
Q

to go deep into

A

adentrar

200
Q

to accept

A

acoger

201
Q

to camp out

A

acampar

202
Q

to travel

A

viajar

203
Q

European Union

A

la Unión Europea

204
Q

to highlight

A

señalar

205
Q

to follow/carry on

A

seguir

206
Q

to save

A

salvar

207
Q

wealth

A

la riqueza

208
Q

the Castro revolution

A

la revolución castrista

209
Q

to return

A

retornar

210
Q

to live

A

residir

211
Q

to strengthen/reinforce

A

reforzar

212
Q

post/position

A

el puesto

213
Q

to try your luck

A

probar suerte

214
Q

to stay

A

permanecer

215
Q

wave/surge of

A

la oleada de

216
Q

to be born

A

nacer

217
Q

Spanish-speaking world

A

el mundo hispánico

218
Q

to improve

A

mejorar

219
Q

to fight

A

luchar

220
Q

freedom

A

la libertad

221
Q

links with

A

los lazos con

222
Q

to increase

A

incrementar

223
Q

to flee

A

huir

224
Q

hunger

A

el hambre

225
Q

war

A

la guerrilla

226
Q

to earn

A

ganar

227
Q

training

A

la formación

228
Q

lack of

A

la falta de

229
Q

to break out

A

estallar

230
Q

stability

A

la estabilidad

231
Q

to head

A

dirigir

232
Q

to spread

A

difundir

233
Q

destination

A

el destino

234
Q

to leave

A

dejar

235
Q

to grow

A

crecer

236
Q

to live with

A

convivir

237
Q

to share

A

compartir

238
Q

colonies

A

las colonias

239
Q

citizenship

A

la ciudadanía

240
Q

to change

A

cambiar

241
Q

quality of life

A

la calidad de vida

242
Q

ancestry

A

la ascendencia

243
Q

to crave/desire

A

anhelar

244
Q

to feed

A

alimentar

245
Q

to show gratitude for

A

agradecer

246
Q

to have just (done something)

A

acabar de

247
Q

despite

A

a pesar de

248
Q

wall/border

A

la valla

249
Q

to relocate/to move

A

trasladarse

250
Q

the birth rate

A

la tasa de natalidad

251
Q

to survive

A

sobrevivir

252
Q

social security

A

la seguridad social

253
Q

to rescue

A

rescatar

254
Q

to return

A

regresar

255
Q

refugee

A

refugiado/a

256
Q

to take refuge

A

refugiarse

257
Q

to carry out

A

realizar

258
Q

to take away

A

quitar

259
Q

coming from

A

procedente de

260
Q

spokesperson

A

el/la portavoz

261
Q

to head to

A

poner rumbo a

262
Q

residency permit

A

el permiso de residencia

263
Q

work permit

A

el permiso de trabajo

264
Q

boat used by immigrants (dinghy)

A

la patera

265
Q

host country

A

un país receptor

266
Q

to pay taxes

A

pagar impuestos

267
Q

to suffer

A

padecer

268
Q

the black market

A

el mercado sumergido

269
Q

to leave

A

marcharse

270
Q

to provide for

A

mantener a

271
Q

workforce

A

el mano de obra

272
Q

to retire

A

jubilarse

273
Q

illegal immigrant

A

el inmigrante irregular

274
Q

equality

A

la igualdad

275
Q

hospitality sector

A

la hostelería

276
Q

to find

A

hallar

277
Q

to need

A

hacer falta

278
Q

to earn a living

A

ganarse la vida

279
Q

brain drain

A

la fuga de cerebos

280
Q

foreigner

A

el extranjero

281
Q

hope

A

la esperanza

282
Q

to choose

A

escoger

283
Q

lack

A

la escazez

284
Q

to enrich

A

enriquecer

285
Q

to push

A

empujar

286
Q

boat

A

la embarcación

287
Q

to waste

A

despilfarrar

288
Q

collapse

A

el derrumbe

289
Q

adrift

A

a la deriva

290
Q

human rights

A

los derechos humanos

291
Q

to report

A

denunciar

292
Q

to look for

A

buscar

293
Q

boom

A

el auge

294
Q

political asylum

A

el asilo politico

295
Q

to risk (oneself)

A

arriesgarse

296
Q

to support

A

apoyar

297
Q

to contribute

A

aportar

298
Q

to take in

A

acoger