Y1 M4 Flashcards

1
Q

5 types of Respect

A

Self
Others
Privacy
Confidentiality
Beliefs

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2
Q

6 components of autonomy

A

choices, making decisions, competence, rights, needs, independence

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3
Q

3 components of empowerment

A

feeling of worth, modesty, pride

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4
Q

5 types of communication

A

verbal
non-verbal
expressive
receptive
comfort

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5
Q

4 components of respect

A

boundaries, confidentiality, privacy, and safety

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6
Q

Records should be retained for ____ years after treatment with pt ceases

A

10

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7
Q

Before an examination, ensure that the patient understands what 2 things?

A

: 1. their rights as a patient, including the right to have a chaperone present and to stop the examination or tx at any time.
2. what they can realistically expect from you as a OMP or why their expectations may be unrealistic

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8
Q

What 3 factors influence patient dignity?

A
  • persona
  • Communication behaviours
  • Staff conduction
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9
Q

How many principles of privacy and confidentiality are there?

A

10
1- accountability
2- identifying purposes
3- consent
4- limiting collecting
5- limiting use, disclosure and retention
6- accuracy
7- safeguards
8- openness
9- individual access
10- challenging compliance

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10
Q

Name the types of breaches in patient confidentiality

A
  • Unauthorized collection
  • Improper use
  • Improper attention
  • Improper retention
  • Unauthorized disclosure
  • Improper disposal
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11
Q

Match:

  1. Ontario Public Sector
  2. Health Care
  3. Private Sector

a) Personal Health Information Protection ACT (PHIPA)
b) Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)
c) Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FIPPA) and Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MIFIPPA)

A

1 C
2 A
3 B

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12
Q

“Personal health information” is identifying information about an individual in oral or recorded form that:

A

• relates to an individual’s physical or mental health, including information that consists of the health history of the individual’s family;
• relates to the provision of health care to the individual, including the identification of a person as a provider of health care to the individual;
• identifies an individual’s substitute decision-maker;
• relates to payments or eligibility for health care;
• is the individual’s health number;
• is a plan of service under the Home Care and Community Services Act, 1994 for the individual; and
relates to the donation of body parts or bodily substances.

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13
Q

What type of consent is required to:
- disclose person health information to a non health information custodian
- Disclose person health information to another health information custodian for a purpose other than the provision of health care, including
- Collecting, using or disclosing personal health information for marketing or for fundraising

A

Expressed consent

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14
Q

This type of consent must:

-Be the consent of the individual (or the SDM)
- Be knowledgeable, meaning, it must be reasonable to believe that the individual knows
○ The purpose of the collection, use or disclosure
○ That the individual may give or withhold consent
- Related to the information
- Not be obtained by deception or coercion

A

Valid Consent

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15
Q

Disclosures permitted without consent are sat out in sections 38–48 and section 50 of PHIPA. Name some of the reasons you can disclose information without consent.

A

○ Planning or delivering programs or services that the custodian provides or funds or for allocating resources to, evaluating, or monitoring the programs or services
○ Risk management, air management and quality control
○ Educating agents to provide healthcare
○ Obtaining payment or processing, monitoring, verifying or reimbursing claims for payment for the provision of healthcare
○ A proceeding or contemplated proceeding in which the custodian or the agent is expected to be party or witness
○ Research in compliance with PHIPA

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16
Q

Name some possible breaches of confidentiality

A

Use or disclosure without authority (ex snooping)
Stolen information
Further use or disclosure without authority after breach (ex sending a fax containing pt info to the wrong person and that person threatens to make info public)
Pattern of similar breaches (ex malfunctioning of automated system)

17
Q

Disciplinary Action Against a Non-College Member

T/F

If an agent or employee of a HIC is not a member of a regulated health professional college, the HIC must still notify the Commissioner in the same circumstances that would have triggered notification to a college, had the agent been a member

A

True

18
Q

Who must you report to in the event of a theft, loss, unauthorized use or disclosure of personal health information?

A

The individual & the commissioner

19
Q

What are the components of the Barrett-Lennard’s empathy cycle?

A

Empathic Resonation/Listening, Received Empathy, Empathy Expression