xverbs master list Flashcards
to accomplish
lograr
to accuse
acusar
to acquire
adquirir
to acquit/absolve
absolver
to act
actuar
to add
sumar
to add (not sumar)
añadir
to advise/warn
advertir
to advise
aconsejar
to affect
afectar
to affirm
afirmar
To agonize
Padecer
to agree to
consentir en
to ally
aliar
to analyze
analizar
to announce
anunciar
TO ANSWER
CONTESTAR
to anticipate
prever
to appeal
apelar
To appear
Aparecer
to apply
aplicar
to approach
acercarse
to approve
aprobar
to argue
discutir
To arrange
disponer
TO ARRIVE
LLEGAR
to ask
preguntar
to ask for/order
pedir
to assemble
armar
to assume
asumir
to assure
asegurar
to attack
atacar
to attend to
asistir (a)
to attribute
atribuir
to avoid
evitar
to awaken
despertarse
to base
basar
to be (colliquial phrase)
que sean
to be able to be taught
enseñarse
to be accustomed to
soler
to be afraid
tener miedo
to be ashamed.
tener vergüenza
to be awoken
despertar
to be born
nacer
to be careful
tener cuidado
to be confident
tener confianza
to be constipated
estreñido
to be crazy about
volver loco
to be delirious
delirar
to be desperate
tener desperrada
to be fascinating to
fascinar
To be grateful
Agradecer
to be guilty
tener la culpa
to be hungry
tener hambre
to be hurt
tener dolor
to be in a hurry
tener prisa
to be in favor of
estar por
to be jealous
tener celos
to be loathsome
dar asco
to be lucky
tener suerte
to be pleased to
alegrarse de
to be pleasing
gustar
to be released
estrenarse
to be responsible for
encargarse de
TO BE RETURNING
ESTAR VUELTA
to be right
tener razón
to be shocked/crazy aboutg
flipar
to be successful
tener éxito
TO BE SURE
ESTAR SEGURO
to be thirsty
tener sed
to be unaware of
ignorar
To be worth
Valer
to beat (rhythmically)
latir
to become
volverse
to beg
rogar
to begin to (not empezar or comenzar)
ponerse a
To belong
Pertenecer
to bet
apostar
to better
mejorar
to blame
culpar
to bleed
sangrar
to block
bloquear
to blow
soplar
To boil
Hervir
to bore
aburrir
to bother
molestar
TO BREAK
ROMPER
to break before completed
incumplir
to breath
respirar
To bring
Traer
to bring near
acercar
TO BUY
COMPRAR
to catch
cachar
to catch/grab/take
coger
to cause
causar
to cease to
cesar de
to cease/quit to
dejar de
To celebrate
Celebrar
TO CHANGE
CAMBIARVOSOTROS CAMBIÃS
to chat
charlar
to choose
escoger
to chop
trocear
to circle
rodear
To circulate
Circular
to cite
citar
to claim
reclamar
to clap
aplaudir
to clean
limpiar
to climb/scalee
escalar
to climb (not escalarr)
trepar
to climb or go up
subir
to close
cerrar
to close
cerrar
to comb one’s own hair
peinarse
to come
venir
to come to
acudir
to commence
comenzar
to commit
cometer
To compose
Componer
to conclude
concluir
To conduct
Conducir
to confess
confesar
to conjugate haber in its special, “to be” form, use
hay
to conserve
ahorrar
to consider
considerar
to consist
consistir
to consist of
consistir en
to constitute
constituir
to consult
consultar
To contain
contener
to contain/enclose
encerrar
to continue
continuar
to contribute
contribuir
to control
controlar
to convert
convertir
to convince
convencer
to convince
cerciorar
TO COOK
COCINAR
to cook (heat up)
cocer
to cope
sobrellevar
to correct
corregir
to correct
corregir
to cost
costar
to cough
toser
to cover
cubrir
to cover with something
tapar
to crash
chocar
to crease/wrinkle
arrugar
to create
crear
to cross
cruzar
to cry
llorar
to damage
hacer daño
to dare
retar
to dare to
atreverse a
to dawn
amanecer
to deceive
engañar
to dedicate
dedicar
to defeat
derrotar
to defend
defender
to defy
desafiar
to deliver
entregar
to deliver
entregar
to demand
exigir
to demonstrate
demostrar
to deny
negar
to depend
depender
to descend
descender
TO DESCRIBE
DESCRIBIR
TO DESIRE
DESEAR
to destroy
destruir
To detain
Detener
to detest
odiar
to detest
detestar
to die
morirse
to disappear
desaparecer
to discover
descubrir
to discuss
discutir
to disgust
disgustar
To distinguish
distinguir
To distract
distraer
to distribute
distribuir
to distribute (not distribuir)
repartir
to divid
dividir
to divide
partir
to do
hacer
to do something again
volver + infinitiva
to doubt
dudar
to draw
dibujar
to dream
soñar con
to drill
perforar
TO DRINK/TO TAKE
tomar
to drown
ahogar
to dry
secar
TO EAT
COMER
to eat lunch
almorzar
to elect
elegir
to elect
elegir
to emphaisze
enfatizar
to encourage
animar
to end up
acabar por
to endure
durar
to enjoy one’s self
gozar
to entertain
entretener
to envy
envidiar
to escape
escapar
to exceed
sobrepasar
to excite
ilusionar
to excuse (not perdonar)
dispensar
to exercise (fitness)
hacer ejercicio
to exist
existir
to exit/to leave (not dejar)
salir
to expose
exponer
to express
expresar
to extend
alargar
to face or confront
enfrentar
to fail
fracasar
To fall
Caer
to fall in love iwth
enamorarse de
to fan
aventar
to fasten or fix
fijar
TO FEAR
TEMER
to feel
sentir
to feel like
tener ganas de
to fight
luchar
to file down
limar
to fill
llenar
to find
encontrar
to find (not encontrar)
hallar
to find out
enterar
to finish
acabar
to finish (not acabar)
terminar
to fire from a job
despedir
to fish
pescar
To fit
Caber
to flee
huir
to flirt
coquetear
to float
flotar
to fly
volar
to follow
seguir
to forge
forjar
TO FORGET
OLVIDAR
to forget to
olvidarse de
To found
Fundar
to freeze
helar
to fulfill
cumplir
to gather
reunir
to generate
generar
to get
conseguir
to get along with someone
llevarse con
to give
dar
to go across or through
atravesar
to go crazy
enloquecer
to go to bed
acostar
to govern
gobernar
to grab
agarrar
to graze/brush against
rozar
to greet
saludar
To grow
Crecer
to grow/increase (not crecer)
ampliarse
to guess
acertar
to handle
tratar
to hang (up)
colgar
to hang out
janguear
to have a cold
constipado
to have a scent
huele
to have just done something
acabar de
to heal
curar
TO HEAR
oír
to heat
calentar
TO HELP
AYUDAR
to help to
ayudar a
to hesitate to
dudar en
TO HIDE (NOT OCCULTAR)
ESCONDER
to hoot
ulular
TO HOPE OR WAIT FOR
ESPERAR
to hug
dar un abrazo
to hunt
cazar
to hurry
apurarse
to hurt
doler
to hurt (not doler)
lastimar
TO IDENTIFY, USE
SER
to ignore
desoír
to imagine
imaginar
To impress
impresionar
to incline
inclinar
to include
incluir
to increase
aumentar
to inform
informar
to initiate
iniciar
to insert an object
introducir
to insist
insistir
to insist on
insistir en
to insist on (not insistir)
empeñarse en
to intend or expect
pretender
to interest
interesar
to interrupt
interrumpir
to introduce a component or mix in a new thing
introducir
to introduce something or someone
presentar
to investigate
investigar
to iron
planchar
to jump
saltar
to keep
guardar
to keep away
alejar
to keep with
quedar con
to know about a subject or information
saber
to lack
faltar
to land
aterrizar
to laugh at
reírse de
to lay out or to tend to
tender
to leak
gotear
to lean
recostar
to learn
aprender
to leave
dejar (not salir)
to leave (not salir or dejar)
irse
to lend
prestar
to lie
mentir
to light up
encender
to listen
escuchar
to load
cargar
to load
cargar
to locate
ubicar
to loosen or release
soltar
to lose
perder
to love
amar
to love a thing or casually
encantar
to lower
bajar
To maintain
Mantener
to make a statement negative, place this before the verb
no
to make an effort
esforzarse
to make bitter
amargar
to make look like
asemejar
to make sure
asegurarse
to mark
marcar
to marry
casar
to matter/to care
importar
to measure
medir
to meet
conocer
to melt
derretir
to memorize
memorizar
to mend
arreglar
to mention
mencionar
to miss something/someone
extrañar
to mix
mezclar
to move an object
mover
to multiply
multiplicar
to neglect
descuidar
to nest
anidar
to not suit
caer mal
to note
notar
to notice
fijarse en
to numb
entumecer
to oblige
obligar
to obstruct
obstar
to occur
ocurrir
to occur/come to pass
pasar
to omit
omitir
to open
abrir
to opt to
optar por
TO ORDER
MANDAR
to order (not mandar)
ordenar
to outwit
burlar
to overcome (I am invincible)
vencer
to own
poseer
To pack
Empacar
to paint
pintar
to pardon
perdonar
to park
aparcar
to participate
participar
to pay a visit
hacer una vista
to pay attention
hacer caso a
to peel
pelar
to perceive
percibir
to pet or cuddle
acariciar
to pick up/collect
recoger
to place
colocar
to place before
anteponer
to play
jugar
to play (not jugar)
Desempeñar
to play the role of
hacer el papel de
to please (not complacer)
agradar
to pluck
arrancar
to practice
practicar
to practice ( a profession) (to exercise, really)
ejercer
to pray
rezar
To predict
Presentir
to predict
augurar
to press/put pressure on
presionar
To pretend
fingir
to prevail
prevaler
to prevent
impedir
to prick
pinchar
to print
imprimir
to process
tramitar
To produce
Producir
to propel
impulsar
To propose
Proponer
to propose/present
plantear
to protect
proteger
to provide
proveer
to provoke
provocar
to publish
publicar
to pull
jalar
to punch
golpear
to punish
castigar
to pursue
perseguir
TO PUT INTO
METER EN
to put makeup one one’s self
maquillarse
to put up with
aguantar
to rain
llover
to raise
levantar
to raise (nuture)
criar
to reach
alcanzar
to realize (attain)
realizar
to reason/to have discourse
discurrir
to receive
recibir
to recognize
reconocer
to recommend
recomendar
to record
grabar
to recover
recuperar
to reduce
reducir
To refer
Referir
to refuse
negarse
to regret
arrepentirse
to reject
rechazar
to relate/connect
relacionar
To remain
Permanecer
to remain (not permanecer)
quedar
To remake
rehacer
to remember
recordar
to remember
acordar
to remove or take away
quitar
to rent
alquilar
to repeat
repetir
to replace
reemplazar
to replace
reemplazar
To replace (not reemplazar)
Reponer
to report
reportar
to reprimand
reñir
to require
requerir
to reserve
reservar
to resign (not renunciar)
dimitir
to respect
respetar
to respond
responder
to rest
descansar
to rest/repose
reposar
To retain
Retener
to retire/withdraw
retirar
to retort
replicar
TO RETURN
REGRESARON
to return
volver
to return something
devolver
to reveal/disclose
revelar
to ride a horse
montar a caballo
to ring or sound
sonar
to roll out (cooking)
extender
to rub
frotar
to run
CORRER
to run out of
quedar sin
to salt
salar
to save
salvar
to say
decir
to say goodbye to
despedirse de
to scar
cicatrizar
to scratch
rascar
to scratch one’s self
rascarse
to scrub
fregar
to see
VER
to sow
sembrar
to seem
parecer
to send
ENVIAR
to separate
separar
to serve
servir
to set/adjust
ajustar
to set the table
poner la mesa
to shake
revolver
to shape
formar
to share
compartir
to shave
afeitar
to shave one’s self
afeitarse
To shed
Arrojar
to shine
lucir
to shiver
temblar
To shoot
Disparar
to show
mostrar
to show off or presume
presumir
to shower one’s self
ducharse
to shrink
encoger
to sigh
suspirar
to sign
firmar
to signal or point out
señalar
to signify
significar
to sit down
sentar
to situate
situar
to ski
esquiar
to skip
brincar
to smell
oler
