X-Rays in Medicine Flashcards
X-Rays are transmitted by what?
Healthy Tissue
X-Rays are _____ frequency, _____ wavelength electromagnetic ____.
X-Rays are HIGH frequency, LOW wavelength electromagnetic WAVE.
X-Rays are absorbed by denser materials such as metal and what?
Bone
X-Rays affect what?
Photographic film
X-Ray photographs can be used to diagnose many medical conditions such as what?
Bone fractures or Dental problems
Why are CT scans better than x-rays?
The produce a 3D image so it can be viewed from different angles
What precautions do radiographers take to minimise radiation dose and why?
-wear lead aprons, stand behind a lead screen, or leave the room while scans are being done to reduce the amount of X-rays that they are subjected to
This can also reduce their risk of cancer as X-rays are ionising and can cause cancer