WWII Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Empire of Japan bomb Pearl Harbor?

A

December 7, 1941

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2
Q

Who was the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied forces in WWII?

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower

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3
Q

What was D-Day?

A

Allied invasion of Nazi controlled Europe

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4
Q

This was an air-war fought over Great Britain when the Germans carpet bombed London

A

Battle of Britain

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5
Q

Who was the leader of Great Britain during WWII

A

Winston Churchill

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6
Q

Who made the decision to drop the atomic bombs on Japan?

A

Harry S. Truman

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7
Q

The Holocaust

A

The attempted genocide of Jewish people during WWII

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8
Q

About how many Jews were murdered by the Nazis during WWII?

A

6,000,000

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9
Q

Japanese Americans that fought for the US Army in the European Theatre during WWII were members of what Combat Team?

A

442nd

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10
Q

Who was the American General in charge of the Pacific Theatre?

A

Macarthur

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11
Q

The name of the international tribunal (court) that tried and punished Nazi war criminals

A

Nuremberg Trials

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12
Q

After WWII Germany was divided into four zones. What are the countries?

A

Russia, USA, France, and Britain

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13
Q

What was the name for the African American pilots that fought for the US during WWII

A

Tuskegee Airmen

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14
Q

The wartime conference in which Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevel laid out plans for postwar Europe, allowing Eastern Europe to fall under the Russian “sphere of influence” while Western Europe would be under British and American influence, was the conference

A

Yalta

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15
Q

Which of the following was the major reason Truman used to justify his decision to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima in August 1945?

A

He felt it would end up saving Japanese civilian lives, when compared tot he casualties expected from an invasion of Japan.

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