WWII Flashcards
Bastion:
a fortified stronghold, often including earthworks or stone works, that guards against enemy attack
Bracero:
a Mexican farm laborer temporarily brought into the United States
Genocide:
the systematic extermination or killing of an entire people
Douglas MacArthur:
brilliant general, fought his way westward through tropical jungle hells and completed the conquest of New Guinea by August 1944
Harry S. Truman:
senator of Missouri who had recently attained national visibility as the efficient chairman of a senate committee investigating wasteful war expenditures
Albert Einstein:
persuaded Roosevelt with American and exiled scientists to push ahead with preparations for unlocking the secret of an atomic bomb
Chester Nimitz:
brilliant general, skillfully coordinated the efforts of naval, air, and ground American attacks achieved brilliant success
Dwight D. “Ike” Eisenhower:
gifted and easy-smiling American General and master of organization and conciliation
U-boat:
a German submarine, named for the German Unterseeboot, or “under sea boat,” which proved deadly for allied ships in the war zone, heir attacks played an important role in drawing the United States into war