WWII Flashcards

1
Q

How many lives did the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor take?

A

Nearly 2,400 American Servicemen

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2
Q

On the day of the Pearl Harbor what was the famous phrase said by President Roosevelt?

A

“day that will live in infamy”

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3
Q

What did the Lend-Lease Act allow the president to do?

A

To selllease, lend, or otherwise dispose of any defense article to any nation whose defense he considered critical to that of the United States

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4
Q

What was the effect of the Lend-Lease Act?

A

It maintained the Allied war effort until the America entered the war

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5
Q

Between what ages did you have to be to participate with the draft?

A

Between the ages of 21 and 36

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6
Q

Why did President Harry S. Truman push for its extension on the grounds?

A

So that the U.S could maintain its peacetime army in order to uphold its commitment to global security.

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7
Q

What is “Rosie the Riveter”?

A

A fictitious character that represent women workers and the most iconic image of working women during WWII

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8
Q

Wages earned by female workers?

A

Rarely earned more than 50 percent of male wages

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9
Q

What was the bill that was used to set price controls and supply levels?

A

Office of Price Adjustment (OPA)

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10
Q

When did rationing of food items began?

A

With sugar in May 1942

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11
Q

Who launched a series of U-boat raids on America’s Eastern Seaboard in 1942?

A

The German Navy

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12
Q

During the period of 1942 how many U-boats were lost at sea?

A

About less than 24 U-boats were lost at sea

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the GI Bill of Rights?

A

It was to provide returning veterans with financial assistance for education, the government guaranteed on low cost loans and overall improvements in care.

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14
Q

In what year did the US look ahead to end world war 2?

A

1944

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15
Q

What was the goal of the Manhattan Project?

A

Its goal was the development of the world’s first atomic bomb

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16
Q

During what time periods was the Manhattan Project being developed?

A

1942-1946

17
Q

What did Franklin D. Roosevelt authorize in February 1942?

A

He signed an executive order that authorized the War Department to remove any individual or group from areas of the country deemed vulnerable to espionage or attack

18
Q

During Franklin D. Roosevelt’s authorization how many Japanese Americans were taken out of their homes and forced into internment camps?

A

About 120,000 Japanese Americans

19
Q

What did the US War Propaganda include? what was the purpose of it?

A

The US War Propaganda included films, photographs, and advertisements. The purpose of it was to get its pro-Allied, anti-Axis message across sea to other countries

20
Q

About how many paper leaflets of War Propaganda did the US create over enemy territory?

A

The US created over 8 billion paper leaflets over enemy territory, that includes the 27 million that was created on D-day alone