WWI_Study_Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main causes of WW1

A

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism

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2
Q

What does militarism mean

A

An aggressive strengthening of military force

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3
Q

What does alliances mean

A

An agreement made between two or more countries to give help if needed.

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4
Q

What does imperialism mean

A

When a country takes over new lands or countries and makes them subject to their rule

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5
Q

What does nationalism mean

A

A strong sense of pride and loyalty to one’s
country or culture.

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6
Q

Who was assassinated

A

Franz Ferdinand

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7
Q

What country was Franz Ferdinand archduke of

A

Austro- Hungarian

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8
Q

Because of the assassination austro- Hungary first declared war on who

A

Serbia

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9
Q

Which county joined war to help Serbia because of an alliance

A

Russia

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10
Q

What did the triple alliance became known as

A

Central powers

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11
Q

What did the triple entente become known as

A

Allied powers

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12
Q

What are fire steps

A

Fire steps were wooden planks built into the dirt wall of a trench that allowed soldiers to see over the sandbags on the front wall.

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13
Q

What are duckboareds

A

Duckboards were large wooden planks laid over areas where water gathered.

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14
Q

What is trench warfare

A

A type of combat in which opposing troops fight from trenches facing each other.

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15
Q

Why did the United States enter the war

A

The United States entered the war because:
Blockades were impacting American way of life. And Germans sunk the Lusitania

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16
Q

Who were U.S troops commanded by

A

John J. Pershing

17
Q

What is the Zimmerman telegram

A

Secret note from Germany to Mexico that tried to get Mexico to join German war effort. It was intercepted by the British and published in newspapers to encourage the U.S. to join the war.

18
Q

When did world war 1 end

A

11:00 am on November 11, 1918

19
Q

Where did global leaders meet and why did they meet

A

Global leaders met at Versailles, in France, to settle details of the war treaty

20
Q

US President Woodrow Wilson suggest a how many point plan

A

14 point

21
Q

What was president Wilson’s 14 point plan generally about

A

President Wilson’s list of ideas for how to live in peace after the war.

22
Q

How much blame was Germany supposed to take for WW1

A

Full blame

23
Q

What does reparations mean

A

Payments for war debt or war guilt

24
Q

What is the League of Nations

A

The international assembly that would work to settle international disagreements created by
Woodrow Wilson

25
Q

Who assassinated franz Ferdinand

A

Gavrilo princip