ww2 l8 prisoners o war Flashcards
1
Q
reasons for japanese cruelty towards prisoners of war
A
japanese culture held belief that surrender or defeat brought shame on your family and dying was more honourable
2
Q
experiences of prisoners of war in changi
A
overcrowded; ~10x more than what it was designed for
main diet =hard biscuit+ beef spread
men would be sent to all of empire from changi
in 1943 conditons got worse: rations cut, half of recmonended daily intake,increased disease
3
Q
experiences of prisoners of war
A
japan never ratified geneva convention
death rate for japanese as pow was 27% compared to other axis powers at 3.6%
~40% american POWs die in japanese captivity
most were treated brutally by guards