WW2 - All of War Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Nazi-Soviet “non-agression” Pact signed?

A

Aug. 23, 1939

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2
Q

On what say did Hitler send “blitzkrieg” against Poland?

A

Sep. 1, 1939

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3
Q

Why did it take two days for Britain and France to declare war on Germany?

A

They were trying to convince Hitler to withdraw

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4
Q

What had ceased to exist by Sep 29, 1939?

A

Poland

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5
Q

The time period between Sep 1939 and April 1940 is known as…

A

the Phony War

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6
Q

What country did Chirchill want to take over but Hitler invaded first, April 9, 1940?

A

Norway

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7
Q

With the collapse of Belgium on May 28, 1940. The British and French forces were surrounded byt he Germans at what port?

A

Dunkirk

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8
Q

How many British and French toops were evacuated from Dunkirk?

A

355 000

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9
Q

What were four reasons for the Fall of france?

A

1) the Maginot Line was useless, 2) the French used their tanks ineffectively, 3) the French airforce was outmatched, 4) Italy had helped int he attack

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10
Q

Who took over comand of the French fources that escaped to Britain?

A

De Gaulle

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11
Q

The battle between the Luftwaffe and the RAF is now as the…

A

Battle of Britain

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12
Q

Who was in charge of the German Luftwaffe?

A

Goering

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13
Q

The Germans planned on launching and attack to take over Britain. What was the code name?

A

Operation Sea Lion

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14
Q

Which was not a reason for the British victory in the Bttle of Britain: the Spitfire, radar, the US joining the war, the downing system.

A

the US joining the was

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15
Q

The 57 nights of bombing London is known as…

A

The Blitz

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16
Q

What happend on June 22, 1941?

A

Germany attacks the USSR

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17
Q

What do many historians claim really stopped the German victory over the USSR?

A

winter

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18
Q

When did the battle of Stalingrad start?

A

Sep. 1 1942 - 3 years after the invasion of Poland

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19
Q

Which battle way German forces use “seige” warfare for almost three years?

A

Leningrad

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20
Q

What are three reasons for the German defeat at Stalingrad?

A

1) it was the coldest winter in 50 years, 2) Germans inprepared for the cold, 3) promised air support never came

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21
Q

Where was the largest tank battle in history?

A

Kursk

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22
Q

What was Operation Crusader?

A

the first British victory in WW2, North African Campaine

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23
Q

Who were the three big names involved in the North African Campain?

A

Eisenhower(US comander), Rommel(Gr. comader), Montgonery(El Alamine Vic)

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24
Q

What were three inportant outcomes of the Allied victory in North Africa?

A

1) made the attack on Italy possible 2) kept the routs the Middle East safe 3) was the first US - Alllied action in teh Euroupean theatre

25
How did the US get involved int eh Euroupean War?
Germany declared war on the US after Pearl Harbour
26
The invasion of Italy was...
amphibious
27
When did the war in Italy end?
May 2, 1945
28
What were three reeasons why the British were able to inflice masive damage on the German Navy?
1) radar 2) sonar 3)convoy tactic
29
When was Operation Overload?
June 6, 1944
30
Who was the supreme Allied Comander at D-day?
Eisenhower
31
Who predidcted that whoever won on the beached (d-day) would win the war?
Rommel
32
Who marched triumputly into Paris on Aug 25, 1944
De Gaulle
33
As Germany was loosing in Westren Euroup Hitler launced what?
V1 bombs and V2 rokets
34
Dec 15, 1944 the Germans lanuched a sucsefful counterattack known as...
Battle of the Bluge
35
What was the name of the German city that was fire bombed in Feb 1945?
Dresden
36
When was VE day?
May 8 1945
37
What year did the boycoting of Jewish shops, book burnings and the the building of thefirst concentration camp occur?
1933
38
The first victims of Nazi mass exicutions were...
menaly and physiclaly disabled germans
39
Where was the meeting to determin the Final Solution?
Wannsee
40
Which country suffered the most Jewish deaths?
Poland
41
When did Japan invade Mancuria?
1931
42
In 1905 who did Japan beat in a large naval battle?
Russia
43
What city did the Japan invade then rape and kill mass numbers of civilians in 1937?
Nanking
44
How was the US helping the Chinese before Pearl Harbor through the...
The Open Door Policy
45
When was Pearl Harbour?
Dec 7 1941
46
The Feb. 1942 naval battle with a Japaneese victroy was the...
Java Sea
47
What was the April 1942, US lanched raid on Tokyo called?
Doolittle
48
Which battle prevented the Japaneese from bombing Austrailia?
Coral Sea
49
What was the Pacific turning point?
Midway
50
The majority of the figthing in the Pacific Theature was with...
aircraft carriers
51
Which battel saw kamakasi pilots used for the first time?
Leyte Gulf
52
Which was battle was conisdered Pacifics bloodiest?
Okinawa
53
Why was the Pacific theature so bloody and tough?
Japanese resistance to surender
54
What was the name of the US Atomic Bomb project?
Manhatan Project
55
Who led the US atomic bomb project?
Opinhimer
56
When was the Hiroshima bomb droped?
Aug 6, 1945
57
In betweent he first and second atomic bombs what happened?
Soviets declared war on Japan and invaded from North
58
What types were the first and second atomic bombs?
1) Uranium 2) Plutonium
59
What was the US code war for the D-Day invasion?
Micky Mouse