Ww2 Flashcards
What year did Australia enter World War II?
1939
Fill in the blank: Australia declared war on Germany following the outbreak of World War II in _____ .
September 1939
Which major battle in 1942 marked a turning point for Australian forces against Japan?
The Battle of Kokoda Track
What was the main role of the Australian Navy during World War II?
To protect shipping routes and support Allied naval operations.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following countries did Australia primarily fight against in the Pacific Theater? A) Germany B) Japan C) Italy
B) Japan
What was the significance of the ANZAC forces during World War II?
They symbolized the cooperation between Australia and New Zealand in military campaigns.
Short Answer: Who was the Prime Minister of Australia during most of World War II?
John Curtin
True or False: The Australian Home Front experienced significant changes during World War II.
True
Fill in the blank: The Australian government implemented _____ to support the war effort, including rationing and industrial production.
wartime measures
What was the role of women in Australia during World War II?
Women took on various roles in factories, military services, and as volunteers.
Multiple Choice: Which significant event in 1941 involved a surprise attack on Australia’s ally? A) Attack on Pearl Harbor B) Battle of Britain C) D-Day
A) Attack on Pearl Harbor
What was the purpose of the Darwin Bombing in 1942?
To destroy Australian military bases and weaken Allied defenses.
Short Answer: What was the name of the Australian Army’s elite unit that fought in the Pacific?
The 2nd Australian Imperial Force (2nd AIF)
True or False: Australia fought in both the European and Pacific theaters during World War II.
True
Fill in the blank: The Australian military faced significant challenges during the _____ campaign in New Guinea.
Kokoda
What was the main objective of the Australian forces in the Battle of the Coral Sea?
To stop the Japanese advance towards Port Moresby.
Multiple Choice: Which Australian city was bombed by Japanese forces in 1942? A) Sydney B) Melbourne C) Darwin
C) Darwin
Who was the leader of the Australian Labor Party during World War II?
John Curtin
True or False: Australia experienced no casualties during World War II.
False
Fill in the blank: The Australian government established the _____ to control the economy during the war.
War Economy
What was the outcome of the Battle of El Alamein for Australian troops?
It was a decisive victory against Axis forces in North Africa.
Multiple Choice: Which Australian city served as a base for operations in the Pacific? A) Brisbane B) Adelaide C) Perth
A) Brisbane
Short Answer: In what year did World War II officially end?
1945
What was the impact of World War II on Australia’s national identity?
It fostered a sense of independence and a stronger national identity.
Why did Australia join World War 2?
Because Australia was a part of the British empire and was forced to join by default
Australia had obligations to support Britain as part of the Commonwealth.
What was the condition of the Australian army at the start of World War 2?
Weak, due to military cuts during the Great Depression
Economic challenges led to a reduction in military funding and personnel.
What agreement did Australia have with Britain regarding support in case of invasion?
Britain was to support Australia if they were ever invaded
This agreement was part of their Commonwealth relationship.
