WW2 Flashcards
“Yesterday, December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States was suddenly and deliberately attacked by the Imperial Forces of Japan…” was the opening lines given to Congress by
FDR
Required all males between the ages of 21 and 36 to register for military service in WWII.
Selective training and service act
Eventually 16 million Americans would serve in the military in WWII, they called themselves
GI’S
What car company built a huge new factory to build B-24 Liberator bombers?
Ford
What Carried supplies and troops
Liberty ships
What was grown in the U.S. to replace the food sent to Europe for soldiers?
Victory gardens
The Allied Forces dwing World War II were
USA, GBR, FR and USSR
Formed the basis for the nited Nations?
Atlantic charter
What was used to sink United States merchants ships within sight of the United States coast?
U-boats
What Pact did Hitler violate when he attacked the Soviet Union?
Non-aggression pact
Name the thee battles that are considered the tuming points in WWII.
Battle of Stalingrad, Battle of Midway and D-day(Battle of Normandy)
The Allied soldiers invaded the coast of France to retake it from the Germans is known as and occurred on
June 6, 1944
The last major German offensive during WWII was
Battle of the bulge
Discrimination against jew is
Anti-semitism
Nazi Germany’s murder of 6 million Jews is known as
The Holocaust
When German’s destroyed every Jewish church and shop is known as (Night of Broken Glass)
Krisstallnacht
Places where political prisoners were held is a
Concentration Camp
This place was an area of 16 city blocks where 400,000 Polish Jews were confined.
Warsaw ghetto
A 1942 Nazi meeting which determined to murder all the Jews in Europe is the
Wannsee conference
The murder of an entire race of people is
Genocide
Facilities created by the Nazi’s to murder Jews and other “undesireables” is identified as
Death camps
Former Nazi leaders were put on trial after WWII for crimes against humanity are know as the
Nuremberg Trials
The code name of D-Day was
Operation overlord
Which American general vowed, “I shall retum” as he was evacuated from the Philippines?
General Douglas MacArthur