ww11 SG A Flashcards

1
Q

What year did World War II begin?

A

1939

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2
Q

What event triggered the start of World War II?

A

The invasion of Poland by Germany

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3
Q

Who were the main Axis Powers?

A

Germany, Italy, and Japan

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4
Q

Who were the main Allied Powers?

A

United States, Soviet Union, United Kingdom, and China

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5
Q

True or False: The United States entered World War II after the attack on Pearl Harbor.

A

True

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a significant turning point in the Pacific Theater.

A

Battle of Midway

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7
Q

What was the purpose of the Munich Agreement?

A

To allow Nazi Germany to annex the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia

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8
Q

What was Operation Barbarossa?

A

The code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union

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9
Q

Which battle is considered the largest tank battle in history?

A

Battle of Kursk

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10
Q

What was the significance of D-Day?

A

It marked the beginning of the liberation of Western Europe from Nazi occupation.

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11
Q

Who was the British Prime Minister at the start of World War II?

A

Neville Chamberlain

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12
Q

True or False: The Holocaust was the systematic extermination of Jews and other groups by the Nazis.

A

True

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13
Q

What year did World War II end?

A

1945

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14
Q

What two cities were atomic bombs dropped on in Japan?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ Conference was held to discuss post-war reorganization.

A

Yalta

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16
Q

What was the main purpose of the United Nations, established after World War II?

A

To promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.

17
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

A

Joseph Stalin

18
Q

What was the name of the British evacuation of troops from Dunkirk?

A

Operation Dynamo

19
Q

True or False: The Battle of Britain was fought entirely in the air.

20
Q

What was the significance of the Battle of Stalingrad?

A

It marked a major turning point in the war on the Eastern Front.

21
Q

What was the main strategy of the United States in the Pacific Theater?

A

Island hopping

22
Q

Who was the U.S. President during the majority of World War II?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ Pact was a treaty between Germany and the Soviet Union before the war.

A

Molotov-Ribbentrop

24
Q

What was the last major offensive by the Germans in World War II?

A

Battle of the Bulge

25
Q

What were the Nuremberg Trials?

A

Military tribunals held to prosecute Nazi war criminals.

26
Q

True or False: The Axis Powers were ultimately victorious in World War II.

27
Q

What was the primary economic strategy used by the Allies to undermine the Axis Powers?

A

Strategic bombing campaigns