WW1-WW2 Flashcards

1
Q

What events occurred to start WW1

A

The assasination of Franz Ferdinand and his wife

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2
Q

Who were on the central powers in World War 1

A

Germany, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria, Austrian- Hungarian empire

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3
Q

Who were on the allied powers in World War 1

A

US, Great Britain, France, Italy, and Russia

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4
Q

Why was the sinking of Lusitania significant

A

128 Americans died and it was support for war

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5
Q

What was the Zimmerman Telegram? Why did it matter to TX?

A

It was a coded messsage that stated if Mexico joined war, Texas would go back to Mexico.

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6
Q

WW1

When did we use draft previously

A

civil war

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7
Q

What were the “Roaring 20s”

A

A period of economic growth and social change

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8
Q

When did the stock market crash?

A

October 29, 1929

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9
Q

Why was TX better off in the Depression than many other states?

A

We had the oil boom (Less industry and more farming)

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10
Q

Whats the new deal?

A

a series of programs and projects instituted during the Great Depression

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11
Q

Who instituted the new deal

A

President Franklin D. Roosevelt

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12
Q

What was the new deals goal

A

To restore prosperity to Americans

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13
Q

What 2 new deals were successful in texas?

A

Works progress administration

Public works administration

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14
Q

What did the dust bowl cause?

A

Drought, overplowing, destruction of grassland, overuse of livestalk

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15
Q

What did the dust bowl lead to (ramifications)

A

Emigration, wind exposer, dead livestock and crops, etc.

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16
Q

How many states were affected by the dust bowl?

17
Q

How many storms did we average a year in 1930s

A

43 storms a year

18
Q

What was D-day

A

The invasion of Normandy, France

19
Q

Why is D-day significant?

A

Marked the turn of control of Nazi germany

20
Q

What is November 11th celebrated as?

A

veterans day

21
Q

How did Dwight D Eisenhower contribute to WWII?

A

He was supreme commander, had a 5 star rank, planned the invasion of North Africa

22
Q

Who were the axis powers in WW2

A

Germany, Italy, Japan, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, & Thailand.

23
Q

Who were the allied powers in WW2?

A

USA, Great Britain, Soviet Union, France, China, Poland, Canada

24
Q

What was the overall effect of WW2

A

New jobs were created, industrial productivity increased by 96%, profits after taxes doubled

25
Q

How did propaganda play a role in WW2

A

mobilized hatred, convinced the population of the justness of the cause, enlisted and strengthen support

26
Q

What is a debt security issued by a government to finance military operations during times of war or conflict

27
Q

a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States and spread globally

A

Great Depression

28
Q

temporary stopping of open acts of warfare by agreement between the opponents

29
Q

Whats a series of events in which a rapid increase in business activity in the economy is followed by a rapid decrease in business activity, and this process is repeated again and again.

A

boom bust cycle

30
Q

Form of communication aimed to influence the community.

31
Q

allow someone to have only a fixed amount of a certain thing, like food, water, supplies.

32
Q

not helping or supporting either side in a conflict

33
Q

the state of being confined as a prisoner

A

Internment

34
Q

invest in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss

35
Q

the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of ownership in that business.