ww1, interwarm ww11 Flashcards

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1
Q

the act of giving opposing side in an argument in war so they have an advantage that they have demanded.

A

Appeasement

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2
Q

what was the name of the operation that saw germany invade the soviet union

A

Operation Barbarossa

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3
Q

what is the name of the japanese internment camp in CO

A

Amache

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4
Q

it only took two weeks for germany to fully invade this country

A

France

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5
Q

Us state that japan bombed on december 7

A

hawaii

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6
Q

which government agency relocated people of jap ancestory

A

war relocation authority

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7
Q

this battle had germanys air force bombing london

A

battle of britain

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8
Q

the decleration of st.james let to this

A

united nations

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9
Q

what was the name of the program to exterminate jews

A

final solution

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10
Q

this agreement was between germany, italy, and japan

A

tripartite pact

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11
Q

name of the general in charge of jap-forces

A

yamamoto

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12
Q

this movement of prisoners in the philipines was 70 mile long

A

the death march

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13
Q

The agreement between Germany and the Soviet union stating neither would attack eachother

A

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

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14
Q

The british drove the Germans and italians back from egypt in these battles in North America

A

El Alamein

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15
Q

What was the name of the agreement between the UK and US

A

The Atlantic charter

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16
Q

US state that Japan bombed

A

Hawaii

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17
Q

was an attempt to stop fighting over conquered land by appropriating the land of the collapsed ottoman empire

A

mandate system

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18
Q

who was the nazi leader of germany in the 1930’s

A

Adolph Hitler

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19
Q

this event saved over 330,000 lives and was done mostly by boats

A

Duhnkirk

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20
Q

This allowed Germany to take over the sudentenland

A

the munich agreement

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21
Q

WW11 began because germany invaded this country

A

Poland

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22
Q

what was the germanys government called after WW1

A

weimer Republic

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23
Q

who is the first leader of the soviet union

A

Joseph Stalin

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24
Q

What country was formed out of the falled Ottoman empire

A

Turkey

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25
Q

This organization was formed after WW1

A

league of nations

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26
Q

who is the first leader of fascist italy

A

benito mussolini

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27
Q

this was a worldwide economic situation

A

the great depression

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28
Q

Which country invaded china

A

Japan

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29
Q

this was sent from germany to Mexica

A

Zimmerman telegram

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30
Q

which country backs Austria-Hungary

A

Germany

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31
Q

most fighting places in these

A

trenches

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32
Q

This act made it a requirement for men to sign up for the draft

A

Selective Service Act

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33
Q

what is it called when neither side makes progress

A

stalemate

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34
Q

what is a U-boat

A

German submarine

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35
Q

Who was shot in sarajevo

A

Franz Ferdinand

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36
Q

what is the name of the treaty signed after the war

A

the treaty of versailies

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37
Q

which country backs serbia

A

Russia

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38
Q

what was the first chemical weapon used in war

A

mustard gas

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39
Q

this is a rapid fire gun

A

machine gun

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40
Q

what was the open area between trenches

A

no Mans land

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41
Q

Who shot the Australlian Heir to the throne

A

Gavrilo Princip

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42
Q

what looks similar to Egyptian Heiroglyphs?

A

Maya writing

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43
Q

The Maya came up with this number

A

0

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44
Q

what was the geography like for the maya?

A

tropical forest

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45
Q

where was food grown by the Aztecs

A

Chinampas

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46
Q

Polytheistic means

A

Many gods

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47
Q

Which Spainard conqured the Aztecs

A

Hernan cortes

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48
Q

The kings was considered the same as one of the gods

A

the sun god

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49
Q

Used to send messages throughout the empire

A

Inca roads

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50
Q

what item was sent all over the empire as payment to free the king

A

Gold

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51
Q

This was pulled out of a person during the Maya ritual

A

Heart

52
Q

This person conquered the incas

A

Francisco Pizzaro

53
Q

Where is tenochtitlan located today

A

Mexico city

54
Q

What was tenochtitlan built on

A

A lake

55
Q

How were Aztec communities set up

A

They were set up as city states

56
Q

The incas controlled territory for how far

A

2,500 miles

57
Q

Axtecs built these to prefrom their rituals on

A

Temples

58
Q

Used this type of blade for cutting

A

obsidian

59
Q

The Maya created these to look at stars

A

Observatories

60
Q

what was fit so well you could not put a credit card between them

A

stone work

61
Q

what type of ritual did the Aztecs do oftern

A

Human Sacrifice

62
Q

The Incas fled to this area of peru when the Spanish came

A

The Andes Mountians

63
Q

This innovation started the british industrial revolution

A

seed drill

64
Q

women and children were ………labor

A

cheap

65
Q

factories made products……to make

A

quicker

66
Q

people moving to the cities is called

A

urbanization

67
Q

workers could work as much as …..hours per day

A

16 hours

68
Q

Factory of production are:

A

Land,labor,capitol,entrepreneurship

69
Q

some families lived in only ……bedroom

A

one

70
Q

workers in the city lived in

A

tenements

71
Q

these are large buildings where people worked

A

Factories

72
Q

where did people put their garbage

A

The streets

73
Q

this country was never touched and counqured by europe

A

Ethiopia

74
Q

what was the name of the meeting to divide africa

A

berlin confrence

75
Q

These were native peoples the Dutch and British found in South Africa

A

Zulus

76
Q

which countries led in dividing up africa

A

Britian,France,Portugal,Germany,and italy

77
Q

This was the Britians goal in Africa

A

paris confrence

78
Q

King leopold was cruel to the people in this country

A

Belgium

79
Q

Islamic invaders brought this to Western africa

A

Literacy

80
Q

country settles by former slaves form united states

A

liberis

81
Q

This country is where the Britsih settled free slaves

A

Sierra Leone

82
Q

Where did the Arab slave trade slaves go to

A

Great britian

83
Q

where did slaves bought by europeans go

A

the carribbean

84
Q

what crop is produced in large quanities for commercial value

A

cash crop

85
Q

these were the two most sucsessful crops that needed slave labor

A

tobacco and cotton

86
Q

what area of the Americas was the first to have slaves form Africa

A

The Carribbean

87
Q

How many hours a day did slaves work

A

18

88
Q

in 1807 this country abolished slavery

A

Great Britian

89
Q

it is written in the constitution that what year slaves could no longer be brought into the US

A

1808

90
Q

what went down in africa due to the slave trade

A

warfare

91
Q

which type of people were left in Africa because of slave trade

A

The elderly

92
Q

this effect of slave trade reduces tree

A

deforstation

93
Q

This effect of the slave trade pits one group against another

A

warfare

94
Q

what legislation made the slaves free during the civil war

A

emancipation proclamation

95
Q

how were slaves transported to the colonies

A

boat

96
Q

the scattering of african americans across the planet is called

A

African dispora

97
Q

the path of slavery trade resembled this

A

a triangle

98
Q

whippings, brandings and torture were types of what done to slaves

A

punishment

99
Q

what from europeans encouraged warloard nd tribes to engage in slave trade

A

economic

100
Q

this was different in america than africa and caused many slaves to die

A

climate

101
Q

who formulated the three lawas of motion

A

Newton

102
Q

who promoted the scientific method

A

bacon

103
Q

promoted the seperation of judicial, executive,and legislative branches

A

montesquieu

104
Q

who promoted freedom of speech, religeon and seperation of church and state

A

voltaire

105
Q

nailed his 95 thesis to the church doors

A

luther

106
Q

created his own church to divorce his own wife

A

king henry the 8th

107
Q

what country kicked out jews and muslims to keep the catholic church as the main church in the country

A

spain

108
Q

catholic church sent these people out to convert others to christianit

A

jesuits

109
Q

who painted the monolisa

A

leonardo devinci

110
Q

who painted the sistien chappel

A

michelangelo

111
Q

who painted the school of athens

A

rapheal

112
Q

who created the moveable type

A

johannes gutenberg

113
Q

who created the heliocentric theroy

A

nicholas copernicus

114
Q

who created the laws of motion

A

isac newton

115
Q

who created a better telescope

A

galileo galilei

116
Q

who sailed to spain and conqured peru

A

francis pizzaro

117
Q

who sailed for portugal and found india

A

Gama

118
Q

sailed for england,found newfoundland

A

jhon cabot

119
Q

sailed for spain found bahamas

A

christopher columbus

120
Q

sailed for portugal, first person to sail around the wolrd

A

ferdinand megallean

121
Q

sailed for france sailed and mapped gulf of st.lawrence

A

jacquese cartier

122
Q

sailed for spain, found aztecs/mexico

A

herman cortez

123
Q

who sailed for england, was a privatier

A

francis drake

124
Q

sailed for portugal and set up a school for navigation

A

prince henery

125
Q

three “G’s”

A

Gold, Glory, God