WW1 - causes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the immediate cause of WW1? When did this event happen? What happened?

A

The Sarajevo Incident (28th June, 1914)

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie were assassinated by a Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip.

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2
Q

Why did the immediate cause of WW1 happen?

A

Ferdinand was assassinated because he was the nephew of Emperor Franz Joseph I, and heir to Austria’s throne; and Princip belonged to a secret nationalist, anti-Austrian society called the Black Hand.

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3
Q

Name the alliances formed within Europe before WW1, and the countries in them.

A

The Central Powers/ Triple Alliance — Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
The Allies/ Triple Entente — Great Britain, France, Russia, Serbia

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4
Q

Why did the immediate cause of WW1 eventually lead to the outbreak of a world war?

A

After archduke Ferdinand was assassinated, Serbia was attacked by Austria-Hungary. However, since both of the countries were involved in alliances, their allies also got involved in this incident and led to a bigger scale war which involved many other European countries and their allies and colonies in the other parts of the world.

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