WW1 Flashcards
How was rationing effected at the start of the World War?
Britain was heavily reliant on imports of food and fuel, and by 1916 there were widespread shortages increasing prices. This resulted in malnutrition becoming more common. Many supply ships were also sunk by German submarines. Prices of food 2x in 1917 than 1915. Voluntary rationing introduced in 1917 but due to shortages of food compulsion art rationing of some foods was used in 1918.
What was DORA? (8th August 1914)
Defence Of The Realms Act. Gave the government far-reaching powers to decide where people worked, control industry , censor the press and control food production and supply.
How was alcohol controlled (to prevent drunkenness, hangovers and perceived health problems with woman)?
The Intoxication Liquor (temporary restriction) Act 31 August 1914- restricted pubs opening hours. June 1915 a Central Board of Control was set up to restrict alcohol in come areas. Sales of beers with chasers and the purchase of rounds of drink prohibited. Alc% in drinks reduced. Government raised alcohol duty (wine + beer price tripled). Overall worked but middle class cocaine use increased.
