WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did Germany become a united ‘empire’?

A

1871

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2
Q

What were the MAIN issues surrounding the cause of WW1?

A

Militarism - many countries believed it was important to build large armies and navies.
Alliances - the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente were said to have been formed to help prevent war.
Imperialism - European nations were creating empires and coming into conflict.
Nationalism - all countries were looking out for their own interests.

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3
Q

What was the very first key event that caused WW1?

A

Archduke of Austria-Hungary Franz Ferdinand was murdered in Serbia and Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.

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4
Q

What was the second key event that caused WW1?

A

The Russian army began to mobalise to support Serbia in July 30, 1914.

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5
Q

What was the final key event that caused WW1?

A

The German army implement the Schlieffen plan on the 7th of August 1914.

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6
Q

When was Franz Ferdinand assassinated?

A

28 June 1914

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8
Q

Where did Britain attempt to open up a ‘Second Front’?

A

Gallipoli

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9
Q

When did America join the war and why?

A

America joined the war on April 2nd 1917 because the germans had sunken their merchant ships.

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10
Q

When did WW1 end?

A

11 November 1918

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11
Q

How many soldiers died in WW1 (approx)?

A

8 million

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12
Q

What is the name the international organisation created at the end of the First World War?

A

The League of Nations

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13
Q

Who lead the revolution in Russia?

A

Lenin

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16
Q

When was the Triple Alliance formed?

A

1882

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17
Q

When was the Triple Entente formed?

A

1907

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26
Q

What was the alliance of Germany, Austria and Italy called?

A

The Triple Alliance

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28
Q

What was the alliance of France, Russia and Britain called?

A

The Triple Entente

29
Q

When did Britain declare war on Germany and Why?

A

4th August 1914 because of an agreement with Belguim.

30
Q

What was David Lloyd George’s famous quote after the treaty of Versailles was signed?

A

‘We shall have to fight another war again in 25 years time.’

31
Q

There were many critiques of WW1 give an example.

A

Wilfred Owen and his Dulce et Decorum est and Siegfried Sasson with his memoirs called the memoirs of George Sherston.