WSET® Level 2 Aroma and Flavor Terms Flashcards
Clusters and descriptors for primary, secondary, and tertiary aromas and flavors.
What are the primary fruit aroma/flavor clusters?
Name six
Green fruit
Red fruit
Black fruit
Stone fruit
Citrus fruit
Tropical fruit
What are the primary non-fruit aroma/flavor clusters?
Name five
Floral
Herbaceous
Herbal
Spice
Others
What are the secondary aroma/flavor clusters?
Name three
Yeast (lees, autolysis, flor)
Malolactic conversion
Oak
Autolysis is chemical reaction between the wine and the lees by which enzymes break down the dead yeast cells, producing amino acids and releasing proteins and carbohydrates into the wine. Key in Champagne.
What are the tertiary aromas/flavors for red wines?
Name nine
dried fruit
tobacco
leather
meat
earth
wet leaves
forest floor
mushroom
caramel
What are the tertiary aromas/flavors for white wines?
name nine
almond
hazelnut
cinnamon
nutmeg
dried fruit
honey
caramel
ginger
orange marmalade
petrol
What are the tertiary aromas/flavors for deliberately oxidized wines?
name six
almond
hazelnut
walnut
chocolate
coffee
caramel
What are the primary Floral notes?
blossom
rose
violet
What are the primary Green fruit notes?
green apple
pear
gooseberry
grape
What are the primary Citrus fruit notes?
grapefruit
lemon
lime
orange
What are the primary Stone fruit notes?
peach
apricot
nectarine
What are the primary Tropical fruit notes?
Name six
banana
lychee
mango
melon
passion fruit
pineapple
What are the primary Red fruit notes?
Name six
redcurrant
cranberry
raspberry
strawberry
red cherry
red plum
What are the primary Black fruit notes?
Name five
blackcurrant
blackberry
blueberry
black cherry
black plum
What are the primary Herbaceous notes?
Name four
green bell pepper (capsicum)
grass
tomato leaf
asparagus
What are the primary Herbal notes?
Name five
eucalyptus
mint
fennel
dill
dried herbs