WSET L3 Germany Flashcards
What climate does Germany generally have
Cool Continental, wet summers, rainfall reduces as autumn comes
What are the best vineyard sites in Germany like
On steep stony slopes, facing south, worked by hand, with head pruned, individually staked vines with the leaves tied together at the top for maximum light and air circulation for the grapes
what is the importance of rivers in Germany
- They reflect sunlight that help grapes to ripen
- They create air circulation preventing fungal diseases and frosts
What will a Grosses Gewachs Riesling be like
Dry, top quality, concentrated flavours
Describe Kabinett style Riesling wines
Delicate, light, high acid, green apple and citrus, residual sweetness depending on Alcohol levels, can contain sussreserve but not usual in high quality wines
Describe Spätlese Riesling wines
More concentrated than Kabinett and more ripe, more alcohol, citrus and stone fruit
Describe Auslese style Riesling wines
Individually selected extra ripe grapes, dry or sweet, richer and riper than spätlese, can be noble rot influenced
Decsribe BA and TBA style Riesling wines
Noble rot affected grapes, sweet low alcohol, honey, dried stone fruit, candied peel, flowers
Describe Eiswein made from Riesling
Rare, varietal purity focus, acidic, made protectively to maintain varietal flavours, sweet
What is Muller thurgau a crossing between
Riesling and Madeleine Royale
Describe Muller Thurgau’s style
less acidity and flavour intensity than Riesling, lower quality wines, floral and fruity,
Describe Silvaner wine
Found in Rheinhessen and Franken, dry and sweet styles, less acidic and less overtly fruity than Riesling, earthy, can be high quality
What are the German synonyms for Pinot Gris (2) and Pinot Blanc and Pinot Noir
Grauburgunder/Ruländer
Wießburgunder
Spätburgunder
Describe Spätburgunder wine
Pinot Noir, Pflaz and Baden, light and fruity or more concentrated and oaked
Name 4 lesser used black grape varieties in Germany
Dornfelder, Portugieser, Trollinger, Meunier (Schwarzriesling) All mostly light and fruity
Name the 2 major rivers in the Mosel region and their 2 important tributaries
River Mosel, River Rhine
Saar, Ruwer
In what regions is Riesling the only permitted grape for GG wines
Mosel and Nahe
Name the 7 main wine making regions of Germany
Mosel, Nahe, Rheingau, Rheinhessen, Pfalz, Baden, Franken
Which are the best known villages in the middle Mosel
Piesport, Bernkastel and Wehlen
Rank the main wine making regions in Germany from lightest in style to fullest for Riesling wine
Mosel, Nahe, Rheingau, Pfalz, Rheinhessen
Describe a typical Mosel Riesling
Light, Low alcohol, high acidity, floral and green fruit flavours
Where are the best vineyards of the Nahe situated
On steep south-facing slopes between the villages Schlossbockelheim and Kreuznach
What grape varieties are permitted for GG wines in Rheingau
Riesling and Spatbergunder
What protection is there in the North of the Rheingau
The Taunus hills, providing optimal conditions for ripening grapes