WSET help (1) Flashcards
CA areas for high quality merlot
Cooler areas: Monterey, North Coast
Warmer areas: Napa, Sonoma
Napa Valleys highest temps (most concentrated)
Saint Helena AVA
Calistoga AVA
CA regions premium Pinot Noir
Russian River Valley AVA
Los Carneros AVA
Santa Maria Valley AVA
CA Sauv Blanc (brisk acidity, bursting citrus notes)
Costal areas
CA valley floor AVA for rich, complex “dusty” Cabernet Sauvignon
Rutherford AVA
Mendocino County AVA for Rieslings, Gewurztraminers and sparkling wines
Anderson Valley AVA
Santa Cruz Mountain AVA celebrated international grapes
Cabernet Sauvignon
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Sonoma AVA (north of Russian River AVA) known for higher temps
Dry Creek Valley AVA
Alexander Valley AVA
Climactic factor that links all of CA regions
Low rainfall during ripening season
Santa Maria Valley grape
Pinot Noir (cool)
Santa Rita Hills grape
Pinot Noir (cool)
Santa Ynez Valley grape
Syrah
Bordeaux: cab sauv and merlot
warmest
Santa Barbara County AVAs for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay
Santa Maria AVA
Santa RIta Hills AVA
San Luis Obispo County AVA for Caberbnet Sauvignon, Merlot and Syrah
Paso Robles AVA
Monterey County AVA for rich, complex chardonnay
Santa Lucia Highlands AVA
CA area for largest planting of Merlot
San Joaquin Valley in Central Valley
Saying for CA Pinot noir
Santa Maria picks black pine cones (Pinot noir) from Russian River to feed Ram (carneros)
Saying for Napa Cabs
Rutherford picks Nappy (Napa cab) Oaks (Oakville) for his Stag (stags leap)
Sayings for grapes from Santa Maria, Ynez and Rita in So Cal
Maria = middle = Pinot Noir/Chard
Rita = really included (in other) = aromatics + Pinot noir and chardonnay
Ynez = you’re on your own = Syrah + Bordeaux
Saying for wamest area in Napa
Near Chalk HIll gap
Calistoga (C)
Saint Helena (H)
Saying for Monteray county chardonnay
Lucia = shine (Santa Lucia Highlands AVA)
Shiny Chardonnay in Monterey
Washington red gapes
Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Syrah
Washington whites
Riesling
Chardonnay
New York reds
Pinot Noir (Noir = New York - N’s)
Cabernet Sauvignon (think Cabarets in New York)
Oakanagan white grapes
Pinot Gris
Chardonnay
Ice wine: Riesling, vidal
Okanogan black grapes
Merlot
Pinot noir
Niagara peninsula black grapes
Cab franc (most planted)
Pinot Noir
Cab Sauv
Merlot
Niagara peninsula white grapes
Chardonnay
Ice wine: Riesling, vidal
Bordeaux cab sauv
Haut Medoc
Graves
Bordeaux Cab Franc
St. Emilion > Graves, Medoc
Bordeaux Merlot
St. Emilion
Pomerol
Bordeaux Semillon
Pessac-Leognan
Graves
L bank bordeaux
Medoc
Graves
Sauternes
R bank Bordeaux
St. Emilion
Pomerol
`Premium Bordeaux Muscadelle
Pessac-Leognan
Bordeaux region in standard appellation
St. Emilion
Top Medoc Crus Classe (5 ranks)
Chateaux Lafite Rothschild
Latour
Margeaux
Mont Rothschild
Top Sauternes crus classee (3 ranks)
Chateaux D’ Yquem
Pessac-Leognan and graves (red/white seperate) appellation
Cru Classe
‘Medoc’ wine locations
Bas-Medoc
Highest reputation Haut Medoc Communes
Saint-Estephe
Paulliac
Saint-Jullien
Margeaux
Best dry whites in Bordeaux
Pessac-Leognan
Top sweet wines Bordeaux
Banks of Garonne and tributary Ciron
Sauternes other name
Barsac
‘…. Cotes Do Bordeaux’
Blaye
Cadillac
Catillon
Francs
Sweet from Cotes de Bourg
Premier Cotes De Bordeaux
Dordogne areas
Bergerac (W/R)
Monbazillac (rot)
Cahours grape
Malbec
Cotes de Gasgone grape
Ugni Blanc
Juancon grape
Petit Manseng
Madrian grape
Tanat
Champane premier cru # and grand cru #
44
17
Most famous subregions of champagne appellation
Montagne de Reims
Best versus rest press juice in champagne
Cuvee
Taille
Finest wine from champagne region
Prestige Cuvee
Asti location
Piemonte
Peimonte asti grapes
Muscat blanc a Petit Grains
Champagne chardonnay regions
Cotes des Blancs
Cotes de Sezanne
Champagne pinot noir regions
Montage de Reims
Cotes des Bar
Champange Meunier regions
Voallee De La Marne
Cremant regions
d’ Alsace
De Bourgogne
De Loire
Sparkling loire regions
Saumur (chardonnay, CB)
Vouvray (CB)
Cava regions
Catalan > Navarra, Rioja, Valencia
Cava grapes
Macebo (Viura)
Xarel-Lo
Parellada
+/- Chard, PN
Cava rose grapes
Granacha
Monastrell
Prosecco Region
Conegliano-Valdobbiadene DOCG
Exception vineyards for prosecco
Cartizze
Rive
Prosecco grape
Glera
Prosecco sparkling rose grapes
Glera
Up to 15% Pinot Noir
German Sparkling wine
Sekt
German sparkling wine base wine locations
France
Italy
Spain
Deutscher sekt grape location
Germany
Best German sparkling wine grape
Riesling
Name for German sparkling wine, app grapes from one quality region
Deutscher Sekt bA
New Zealand sparkling wine grapes
Champagne grapes
Highest volueme New Zealand sparkling wines
Marlborough
USA best sparkling wine AVAs
Los Carneros AVA
Anderson Valley AVA
USA sparkling wine grapes
Chardonay
Pinot Noir
USA inexpensive sparkling wine region
Central valley
Australia sparkling wine regions
Cooler: Yarra Valley, Adelaide Hills, Tasmania (Chard, PN)
Warmer: Riverina ($)
Best Australian sparkling red grape
Shiraz (some excellent CS, merlot)
South African Sparkling wine name
Cap Classique
Best South African sparkling wine grapes
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Beaujolais appellations
Name
Village
Crus
Beaujolais climate like
Maconnais
Beaujolais grape
Gamay
Highest production of beaujolais cru
Brouilly (light, perfumed)
Morgan
Fleurie (light, perfumed)
Moulin-A-Vert (structured)
Beaujolais and beaujolais noveau location
Alluvial plain of River Saone
Number of Beaujolais villages
39
Alsace mountains
Vosges
Location with highest biodynamic viticulture in france
Alsace
Noble Grapes of Alsace
Riesling (less floral than germany)
Gewurztraminer (golden)
Pinot Gris (more acid vs Gew)
Muscat blanc a petit grains
Muscat ottonel
Non noble grapes of Alsace
Pinot Blanc
Auxerrics
Sylvaner
Pinot Noir (only black)
Alsace wine for juice not for single varietal
Edelzwicker
Gentillity
Brand Name
Sec, Demi-sec, Moelleux and doux and sweetness category region
Alsace
Alsace grape less floral than Germany
Rieling
Alsace grape oily, golden
Gewurztraminer
Alsace grape orange blossom, prone to poor fruit set
Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains
ALsace grape more reliable and less aromatic than similar
Muscat Ottonel
Alsace grape more acidity same color as Gewurz
Pinot Gris
Alsace grape widely planted fertile plains
Pinot Blanc
Alsace grape spicier and fuller than pinot blanc
Auxerrios
ALsace grape delicate perfume
Sylvaner
Alsace only black grape
Pinot Noir
Longest river in france
Loire
Whole region Loire valley IGP
Val de Loire
Loire grape for Touraine and Anjou-Saumur
Chenin Blanc
Loire Chenin Blanc dry to luciously sweet, clay soil
Vouvray
Loire sparkling chenin blanc
Saumur
Loire dry, sometimes new oak chenin blanc
Anjou
Loire air flow region for chenin blanc for late harvest and decades
Sauvennieres
Loire most renown chenin blanc sweet wine in world
Coteaux du Layon
Coteaux du Layon river
Layon
Best Coteaux du Layon chenin blanc
Quats de Chaume
Bonnezeaux
Loire melon blanc region
Nantais
Best Loire Melon Blanc
Muscadet Sevre et Maine
Muscadet Serve et Maine Sur Lie
Loire Sauv Blanc Regions
Central Vineyard
Touraine
Loire most prestigious Sauv Blanc
Sancerre
Pouilly-Fume
Loire sauv blanc ageable, expressive regions
Chavignol
Les Monts Damnes
South west sancerre sauv blanc best
Meneto-Salon
Touraine sauv blanc fruity name
Sauvignonde Touraine
Cab franc regions in Loire
Saumur
Saumur-Champigny
Loire cab franc floral/violet
Saumur-Champigny
Loire cab franc more body and ageable
Saumur
Loire cab franc region in Tourain
Chinon (S of Loire)
Bourguiel (N of Loire)
Saint-Nicolas-de-Bourguiel (N of Loire)
Loire region with cab franc light in sandy and fuller in limestone/clay
Touraine
Loire rose regions for ‘Rose de Loire’
Anjou-Saumur
Touraine
Grapes of rose and Loire (AS and T)
Cab franc and cab sauv + range
Rose in Loire med dry and sweet from CF and CS
Cabernet d’Anjou
Rose in Loire less sweet, grolleau (black) + CF + local
Rose d’Anjou
Rose in Loire dry, fresh/fruity
Touraine
Rose in Loire pinot noir, light, dry delicate
Sancerre
Loire regions for Gamay
Touraine
Anjou
Loire region for light pinot noir
Central Vineyards
Northern rhone cities for limits
Vienna (N)
Valence (S)
Winds for Northern Rhone
Mistral
Area with high windes and stakes or teepee like stakes
Northern Rhone
Northern rhone similar region climate
Beaujolais (mod, continental)